trutiknos
From Lexicon Leponticum
| Attestation: | PG·1.2 (]eknati : truti?ṇi / ]nitu : lokan : koisịs / ]utiknos), PG·1.4 (ateknati : trut / ikni : karnitu / artuaś : koisis : t / ṛụṭịknos :) (2) |
|---|---|
| Language: | Cisalpine Gaulish |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | patronymic |
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| Case: | nom. |
| Number: | sg. |
| Gender: | masc. |
| Stem Class: | o |
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| Morphemic Analysis: | drut-ikn-os Attention, needs to be checked! |
| Phonemic Analysis: | drutiknos |
| Cognates: | Gaul. drūtos |
| Meaning: | "son of Drutos" |
Commentary
| Sg. | Pl. | |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | trutiknos | – |
| Gen. | trutikni | – |
| Dat. | – | – |
| Acc. | – | – |
| Instr. | – | – |
| Abl. | – | – |
| Loc. | – | – |
| Voc. | – | – |
Patronymic of Drutos*, probably from *drū-to- meaning strong, exuberant + patronym. -ikno-, in the Latin traduction DRVTI F. (see druti, Lejeune 1971: 33, 51, 65 fn. 227, DLG: 151, GPN: 446-7; cf. trutikni, Lejeune 1971: 33, fn. 80, 51, Evans 1972: 181). See also Matasović 2009: 106, 201, McCone 1996: 6, NIL: 139ff., 144-145, Schrijver 1991: 329, IEW: 215, 216, 217, 375, Stüber 2005: 52, CCCG: 64, VKG: 245, Sims-Williams 2003: 48, 157, Delamarre 2007: 90, 186, 220, KGP: 52
Bibliography
| CCCG | Henry Lewis, Holger Pedersen, A Concise Comparative Celtic Grammar, 3rd edition with the supplement of 1961 by Henry Lewis, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 1989 [reprint of 1974]. |
|---|---|
| Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
| DLG | Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003. |
| Evans 1972 | David Ellis Evans, "A Comparison of the Formation of Some Continental and Early Insular Celtic Personal Names", Études Celtiques 13 (1972-1973), 171-193. |
| GPN | David Ellis Evans, Gaulish Personal Names. A Study of Continental Celtic Formations., Oxford: Clarendon Press 1967. |
| IEW | Julius Pokorny, Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, Bern: Francke 1959. |
| KGP | Karl Horst Schmidt, "Die Komposition in gallischen Personennamen", Zeitschrift für Celtische Philologie 26 (1957), 33–301. |
| Lejeune 1971 | Michel Lejeune, Lepontica, Paris: Société d'Édition "Les Belles Lettres" 1971. (reprint of the article "Documents gaulois et para-gaulois de Cisalpine", Études Celtiques 12/2, 1970-1, pp. 357-500) |
| Matasović 2009 | Ranko Matasović, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic [= Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 9], Leiden - Boston: Brill 2009. |
| McCone 1996 | Kim McCone, Towards a relative chronology of ancient and medieval Celtic sound change, Maynooth: St. Patrick’s College, The Dept. of Old Irish 1996. |
| NIL | Dagmar S. Wodtko, Britta Irslinger, Carolin Schneider, Nomina im Indogermanischen Lexikon [= Indogermanische Bibliothek. Zweite Reihe: Wörterbücher], Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter 2008. |
| Schrijver 1991 | Peter Schrijver, The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin, Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi 1991. |
| Sims-Williams 2003 | Patrick Sims-Williams, The Celtic inscriptions of Britain. phonology and chronology, c. 400-1200 [= Publications of the Philological Society 37], Oxford, Boston: Blackwell 2003. |
| Stüber 2005 | Karin Stüber, Schmied und Frau. Studien zur gallischen Epigraphik und Onomastik [= Archaeolingua, Series minor 19], Budapest: Archaeolingua Alapítvány 2005. |
| VKG | Holger Pedersen, Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 1913. (2 volumes) |
