uenia
From Lexicon Leponticum
| Attestation: | NO·18 (metelui : maeśilalui : uenia : metelikna : aśmina / krasanikna) (1) |
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| Status: | uncertain |
| Language: | Lepontic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
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| Case: | nom. |
| Number: | sg. |
| Gender: | fem. |
| Stem Class: | i̯ā |
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| Morphemic Analysis: | u̯en-i̯ā Attention, needs to be checked! |
| Phonemic Analysis: | u̯eni̯ā |
| Cognates: | Vena |
| Meaning: | "Uenia" |
Commentary
Maybe a hypochorism of a compound of veni- like uenu. Previous interpretations of this form as a vocative are dubious. Cf. Gaul. ουευιτοουτα, Venicarus, Venimarus, Vennus, Ogam -VENI, OIr. fine meaning "family" (Lejeune 1971: 51, fn. 126, 62, fn. 190, 74, Hamp 1974-5: 14, Motta 2000: 213, RIG: I 106, Holder 1896-1907: III168-173, CIIC: 214, KGP: 289-290, GPN: 277-279, DLG: 313, Delamarre 2007: 194, 195, 235-6, McCone 1996: 105, Matasović 2009: 413-4, De Bernardo Stempel 1999: 371, IEW: 1147, Stüber 2005: 63, 91, De Vaan 2008: 661).
See also Eska & Evans 2009: 35; Pellegrini 1983: 36 (< *gwenia); Tibiletti Bruno 1978: 149; McCone 1993.
Bibliography
| CIIC | Robert Alexander Stewart Macalister, Corpus inscriptionum insularum Celticarum, Dublin: Stationery Office 1945-1949. (2 volumes) |
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| De Bernardo Stempel 1999 | Patrizia De Bernardo Stempel, Nominale Wortbildung des älteren Irischen. Stammbildung und Derivation [= Buchreihe der Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie 15], Tübingen: Niemeyer 1999. |
| Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
| De Vaan 2008 | Michiel De Vaan, Etymological dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages [= Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 7], Leiden, Boston: Brill 2008. |
| DLG | Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003. |
| Eska & Evans 2009 | Joseph Francis Eska, David Ellis Evans, "Continental Celtic", in: Martin J. Ball, Nicole Müller (Eds.), The Celtic Languages, 2nd edition [= Routledge Language Family Series], London - New York: Routledge 2009. |
| GPN | David Ellis Evans, Gaulish Personal Names. A Study of Continental Celtic Formations., Oxford: Clarendon Press 1967. |
| Hamp 1974-5 | Eric P. Hamp, "Marginalia Lepontica", Études Celtiques 14, 193 ff.. |
| Holder 1896-1907 | Alfred Holder, Alt-Celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896-1907. (3 volumes) |
| IEW | Julius Pokorny, Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, Bern: Francke 1959. |
| KGP | Karl Horst Schmidt, "Die Komposition in gallischen Personennamen", Zeitschrift für Celtische Philologie 26 (1957), 33–301. |
| Lejeune 1971 | Michel Lejeune, Lepontica, Paris: Société d'Édition "Les Belles Lettres" 1971. (reprint of the article "Documents gaulois et para-gaulois de Cisalpine", Études Celtiques 12/2, 1970-1, pp. 357-500) |
| Matasović 2009 | Ranko Matasović, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic [= Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 9], Leiden - Boston: Brill 2009. |
| McCone 1993 | Kim McCone, "Zisalpinisch-gallisch uenia und lokan", in: Frank Heidermanns et al. (Eds.), Sprachen und Schriften des antiken Mittelmeerraums. Festschrift für Jürgen Untermann zum 65. Geburtstag [= Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft 78], Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachwissenschaft der Universität Innsbruck 1993, 243-249. |
| McCone 1996 | Kim McCone, Towards a relative chronology of ancient and medieval Celtic sound change, Maynooth: St. Patrick’s College, The Dept. of Old Irish 1996. |
| Motta 2000 | Filippo Motta, "La documentazione epigrafica e linguistica", in: Raffaele Carlo De Marinis, Simonetta Biaggio Simona (Eds.), I Leponti tra mito e realtà, Locarno: Gruppo Archeologia Ticino 2000, 181–222. |
| Pellegrini 1983 | Giovan Battista Pellegrini, "Osservazioni lessicali sulle lingue preromane dell'Italia Superiore", in: Edoardo Vineis (Ed.), Le Lingue Indoeuropee di Frammentaria Attestazione. Atti del Convegno della Società Italiana di Glottologia e della Indogermanische Gesellschaft ; Udine, 22 - 24 settembre 1981, Pisa: Giardini 1983, 29-64. |
| RIG | Paul-Marie Duval, Recueil des inscriptions gauloises, Paris: Éditions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 1988. (4 volumes) |
| Stüber 2005 | Karin Stüber, Schmied und Frau. Studien zur gallischen Epigraphik und Onomastik [= Archaeolingua, Series minor 19], Budapest: Archaeolingua Alapítvány 2005. |
| Tibiletti Bruno 1978 | Maria Grazia Tibiletti Bruno, "Ligure Leponzio e Gallico", in: Aldo Luigi Prosdocimi (Ed.), Lingue e dialetti dell'Italia antica [= Popoli e civiltà dell'Italia antica 6/1], Roma: Biblioteca di Storia Patria 1978, 131-208. |