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THT 95

Other press marks:	B 95a, B 95b, Bleistiftnummer 2325, THT 95ABC
Provenience
Main find spot:	Šorčuq
Expedition code:	T III Š 64, T III Š 64.17, T III Š 64.18
Collection:	Berlin Turfan Collection (BBAW)
Language and Script
Language:	TB
Linguistic stage:	Classical
Add. linguistic characteristics:	With hypercorrect forms
Script:	Classical
Text contents
Title of the work:	Araṇemijātaka; Subhāṣitagaveṣinjātaka
Passage:	End of Araṇemijātaka and beginning of the Subhāṣitagaveṣinjātaka
Manuscript:	Araṇemi α
Text genre:	Literary
Text subgenre:	Jātaka/Avadāna
Verse/Prose:	Prose
Object
Material:	Ink on paper
Form:	Poṭhī
Number of lines:	6
Remarks:	Of the recto of the leaf, three fragments have been preserved, of which only one preserves traces also on the verso.

Images

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Transliteration

a1	tre ṣaim_\ k_use no sū (– – – – – ·)[m](·)ṇe ṣai soy śano makce s̝pa yaṣṣāteñ^ä_\ se [ña] ///
a2	sā ñake yaśo(– – –) ○ k_use no su u[t](··)re mñcuṣke [ṣ]ai se ña(·)e [rā]hul[e] st(·) \|\| k_use ///
a3	te maṃt yaknesa /// ○ /// (·)[t](·) (·)ñ(·) perneśca skaināmane ///
a4	sāksa yes_\ «ṣa»m(ā)[n]i pa[ñ](·) /// ○ /// (··)[s](·) yaitkor po āñmtsa pāṣṣat_\^• te [w]e ///
a5	ni pañäktentse welyñesa /// /// [o]m no ñake guṇasaṃpa[d]e ///
a6	subhāṣitagaveṣi ñem[ts](·) /// /// pi ślaukantse perne ///
b1	/// saṃpa[d]e ·e ///
b2	/// kastwer_\ so(·)[o] ///
b3	(only traces)
b4	(not preserved)
b5	(not preserved)
b6	(not preserved)

Transcription

\|(e-)
a1	tre ṣaim k_use no sū (rudramukhe brāh)m(a)ṇe ṣai soy śano makce ṣpä yaṣṣāte-ñ se ña(ke) ///
a2	sā ñake yaśo(dhara ste) k_use no su uttare mñcuṣke ṣai se ña(k)e rāhule st(e) \|\| k_use ///
a3	te-maṃt yaknesa /// /// (pañäktäñ)ñ(e) perneśca skaināmane ///
a4	(tu)sāksa yes ṣam(ā)ni pañ(äktentse käṣṣint)s(e) yaitkor po āñmtsa pāṣṣat te we(ṣṣäṃ) /// (ṣamā)-
a5	-ni pañäktentse welyñesa /// /// om no ñake guṇasaṃpade ///
a6	subhāṣitagaveṣi ñem(tsa) /// /// (pañäktäññeṣṣe)pi ślaukantse perne(sa) ///
b1	/// (guṇa)saṃpade ·e- ///
b2	/// (iṅkauṃ) kästwer so(m)o-(kälymi) ///
b3	(only traces)
b4	(not preserved)
b5	(not preserved)
b6	(not preserved)

Translation

a1	... (He who was Araṇemi, the he)ro, [it] was me. But he who was the (Brah)min (Rudramukha) — [my] son, wife and [my]self he asked of me — he (is) n(ow Devadatta (?). But [she] who was the queen..., )
a2	she (is) now Yaśo(dharā). But he who was prince Uttara, he is now Rāhula. (But) [s/he] who....”
a3	in this way /// /// striving for (Buddha-)worth
a4	"Thus ye monks, keep the commandment of the Buddha, the teacher, with your whole self!" This (he) sa(ys) ... monks
a5	by the saying of the Buddha /// /// But now Guṇasampada ...
a6	Subhāṣitagaveṣi by name /// /// for the sake of the strophe about the Buddha ...
b1	... Guṇasampada
b2	... by night (and day) having a single goal ...
b3-b6	...

Philological commentary

Continues THT 94. End of the Araṇemi-jātaka. The translation of lines a1 and a2 follows Schmidt KT 2001: 327. Before line a1 the text may be supplemented with “(The Buddha, the teacher speaks: "Behold,) ye monks! ...” .

a4. Restoration based on Thomas in TochSprR(B)2: 249.

Linguistic commentary

a6. Note the hypercorrect diphthong in ślaukantse for ślokantse!

References

IDP: THT 95a, THT 95b, THT 95c, TITUS: THT 95
Edition: TochSprR(B) II: 32-33
Complete translation: Couvreur 1954c: 103, Schmidt KT 2001: 327
Translation: a1 Hackstein 1995: 184, Thomas 1957: 74, 75, 162, Thomas 1965: 198, Thomas 1967: 264, Thomas 1967c: 169, Thomas 1976a: 79, Thomas 1979a: 259, Thomas 1979b: 42; a2 Thomas 1957: 74, Thomas 1979b: 42, Thomas 1979b: 42; a4 Hackstein 1995: 174, Schmidt KT 1974: 405

Editors

Melanie Malzahn

Bibliography

Couvreur 1954c

Couvreur, Walter, 1954c: "Koetsjische literaire fragmenten uit de Berlijnse verzameling (naar aanleiding van Sieg & Siegling’s Tocharische Sprachreste)", Handelingen VIII der Zuidnederlandse Maatschappij voor Taal- en Letterkunde en Geschiedenis, 97-117.

Hackstein 1995

Hackstein, Olav, 1995: Untersuchungen zu den sigmatischen Präsensstammbildungen des Tocharischen, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht (HS Erg.-Heft 38).

Schmidt KT 1974

Schmidt, Klaus T., 1974: Die Gebrauchsweisen des Mediums im Tocharischen, Univ. Göttingen.

Schmidt KT 2001

Schmidt, Klaus T., 2001: "Die westtocharische Version des Araṇemi-Jātakas in deutscher Übersetzung", De Dunhuang à Istanbul. Hommage à James Russell Hamilton, prés. par Louis Bazin et Peter Zieme, Turnhout: Brepols (Silk Road Studies 5), 299-327.

Thomas 1957

Thomas, Werner, 1957: Der Gebrauch der Vergangenheitstempora im Tocharischen, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.

Thomas 1965

Thomas, Werner, 1965: "Das Fragment M 500, 4/5 der Sammlung Pelliot", KZ 79, 192-202.

Thomas 1967

Thomas, Werner, 1967: "Bemerkungen zum Gebrauch von toch. A yo und B wai", CAJ 11, 1966[1967], 264-274.

Thomas 1967c

Thomas, Werner, 1967c: "Zu wortverbindendem toch. A śkaṃ/ Bṣpä", KZ 81, 161-180.

Thomas 1976a

Thomas, Werner, 1976a: "Zu Konjunktion yo und Instrumentalaffix -yo in Tocharisch A", IF 80, 1975[1976], 71-79.

Thomas 1979a

Thomas, Werner, 1979a: "Ein neues tocharisches Prātimokṣa-Fragment der Bibliothèque Nationale", KZ 92, 1978[1979], 235-268.

Thomas 1979b

Thomas, Werner, 1979b: Formale Besonderheiten in metrischen Texten des Tocharischen: Zur Verteilung von B tane/tne 'hier' und B ñake/ñke 'jetzt', Mainz: Verlag d. Akad. d. Wissenschaften und d. Literatur (Abhandlungen d. Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Klasse 1979, 15).

THT

Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien. TITUS. Tocharian Manuscripts from the Berlin Turfan Collection. Transcriptions prepared by Christiane Schaefer, transliterations by Tatsushi Tamai and transliterations by Katharina Kupfer. Edited by Jost Gippert, Katharina Kupfer, and Tatsushi Tamai, Frankfurt am Main, 2000-2007; at: http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/texte/tocharic/thtframe.htm

TochSprR(B) II

TochSprR(B) II: Tocharische Sprachreste. Sprache B, hg. v. †E. Sieg und †W. Siegling, Heft 2. Fragmente Nr. 71-633, aus dem Nachlaß hg. v. Werner Thomas, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 1953.

TochSprR(B)2

Tocharische Sprachreste. Sprache B. Teil I: Die Texte. Band 1. Fragmente Nr. 1-116 der Berliner Sammlung, hg. v. †Emil Sieg und †Wilhelm Siegling, neubearbeitet und mit einem Kommentar nebst Register versehen v. Werner Thomas, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 1983.

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