The aim of this project is to collect all secondary sources concerning objects of
daily life and the material culture of Byzantium covering the period from 300 AD until 1500 AD. The project will offer an interaction between texts and objects, and it should be useful not only for
researchers in the area of Byzantine studies, but also in other medieval
disciplines. The main source to find relevant material is
the bibliographical section of the "Byzantinische Zeitschrift" (1892 − ), but a re-reading and a re-classification of the bibliographical material is necessary. Entries of the following lexica are included to build up a basic thesaurus: Lexikon des Mittelalters (1976-1998), The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium (1991) and Reallexikon zur byzantinischen Kunst (1966-.
The great advantage of an
online-database is that it can be regularly updated, new categories can be
created, links can be easily established between categories and entries can be annotated.
The investigation of material culture and
daily life has been at the centre of the research at the Institute of Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies at the University
of Vienna since the 1980s. The 16th International Congress
of Byzantine Studies, held in Vienna in 1981, paid special attention to these matters,
and in the following year a project dealing with this topic was initiated at
the Institute ("Alltagsleben und materielle Kultur von Byzanz"). A card catalogue arranging all available
secondary literature in categories was produced and it is still an important
and useful tool for information on certain aspects of Byzantine life. This system entails 20 main
categories (Life cycle; Settlement; House and household; Food and beverages;
Clothing and jewelry; Health and medicine; Agriculture; Mining; Trade; Traffic and transportation; Law; Sciences; Art; War; Weights and measures; Nature and climate; Church; Monasticism; Emperor
and court) each divided in up to 10 subdivisions. For the database, the categories of this card index have been adapted and
combined with the Index of The Dumbarton Oaks Hagiographic Database.
Copyright 2005 by Michael Grünbart. All rights reserved.