Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβenam | om Oβen |
| 2SG: | Oβenat | ot Oβen |
| 3SG: | Oβeneš | ok/ogeš Oβen |
| 1PL: | Oβenə̑na | ona/ogə̑na Oβen |
| 2PL: | Oβenə̑da | oda/ogə̑da Oβen |
| 3PL: | Oβenə̑t | ogə̑t Oβen |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβeńə̑m | šə̑m Oβen |
| 2SG: | Oβeńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ Oβen |
| 3SG: | Oβeńe | ə̑š Oβen |
| 1PL: | Oβenna | ə̑šna Oβen |
| 2PL: | Oβenda | ə̑šda Oβen |
| 3PL: | Oβeńə̑č́ | ə̑št Oβen |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβenə̑nam | Oβenə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | Oβenə̑nat | Oβenə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | Oβenə̑n | Oβenə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | Oβenə̑nna | Oβenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | Oβenə̑nda | Oβenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | Oβenə̑nə̑t | Oβenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβenam ə̑l'e | om Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Oβenat ə̑l'e | ot Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Oβeneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Oβenə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Oβenə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Oβenə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t Oβen ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβenam ulmaš | om Oβen ulmaš |
| 2SG: | Oβenat ulmaš | ot Oβen ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Oβeneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš Oβen ulmaš |
| 1PL: | Oβenə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na Oβen ulmaš |
| 2PL: | Oβenə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da Oβen ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Oβenə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t Oβen ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβenə̑nam ə̑l'e | Oβenə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Oβenə̑nat ə̑l'e | Oβenə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Oβenə̑n ə̑l'e | Oβenə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Oβenə̑nna ə̑l'e | Oβenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Oβenə̑nda ə̑l'e | Oβenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Oβenə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | Oβenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβenə̑nam ulmaš | Oβenə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | Oβenə̑nat ulmaš | Oβenə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Oβenə̑n ulmaš | Oβenə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | Oβenə̑nna ulmaš | Oβenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | Oβenə̑nda ulmaš | Oβenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Oβenə̑nə̑t ulmaš | Oβenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | Oβen | it Oβen |
| 3SG: | Oβenže | ə̑nže Oβen |
| 1PL: | (Oβenə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na Oβen) |
| 2PL: | Oβenza | ida Oβen |
| 3PL: | Oβenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št Oβen |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβennem | ə̑nem Oβen |
| 2SG: | Oβennet | ə̑net Oβen |
| 3SG: | Oβenneže | ə̑než Oβen |
| 1PL: | Oβennena | ə̑nena Oβen |
| 2PL: | Oβenneda | ə̑neda Oβen |
| 3PL: | Oβennešt | ə̑nešt Oβen |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Oβennem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Oβennena ə̑l'e | ə̑net Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Oβenneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Oβennena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Oβenneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda Oβen ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Oβennešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt Oβen ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | Oβennet ulmaš | ə̑net Oβen ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Oβenneže ulmaš | ə̑než Oβen ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | Oβenneda ulmaš | ə̑neda Oβen ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Oβennešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt Oβen ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | Oβenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | Oβenman |
| Active participle: | Oβenše |
| Passive participle: | Oβenme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | Oβenšaš |
| Negative participle: | Oβendə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | Oβenə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | Oβende |
| Gerund of prior action: | Oβenmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | Oβenmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | Oβenšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | Oβenmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | Oβendə̑maš |
