Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Rakam | om Rak |
| 2SG: | Rakat | ot Rak |
| 3SG: | Rakeš | ok/ogeš Rak |
| 1PL: | Rakə̑na | ona/ogə̑na Rak |
| 2PL: | Rakə̑da | oda/ogə̑da Rak |
| 3PL: | Rakə̑t | ogə̑t Rak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Rakə̑m | šə̑m Rak |
| 2SG: | Rakə̑č́ | šə̑č́ Rak |
| 3SG: | Rake | ə̑š Rak |
| 1PL: | Rakna | ə̑šna Rak |
| 2PL: | Rakda | ə̑šda Rak |
| 3PL: | Rakə̑č́ | ə̑št Rak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Rakə̑nam | Rakə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | Rakə̑nat | Rakə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | Rakə̑n | Rakə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | Rakə̑nna | Rakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | Rakə̑nda | Rakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | Rakə̑nə̑t | Rakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Rakam ə̑l'e | om Rak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Rakat ə̑l'e | ot Rak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Rakeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš Rak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Rakə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na Rak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Rakə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da Rak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Rakə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t Rak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Rakam ulmaš | om Rak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | Rakat ulmaš | ot Rak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Rakeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš Rak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | Rakə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na Rak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | Rakə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da Rak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Rakə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t Rak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Rakə̑nam ə̑l'e | Rakə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Rakə̑nat ə̑l'e | Rakə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Rakə̑n ə̑l'e | Rakə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Rakə̑nna ə̑l'e | Rakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Rakə̑nda ə̑l'e | Rakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Rakə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | Rakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Rakə̑nam ulmaš | Rakə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | Rakə̑nat ulmaš | Rakə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Rakə̑n ulmaš | Rakə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | Rakə̑nna ulmaš | Rakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | Rakə̑nda ulmaš | Rakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Rakə̑nə̑t ulmaš | Rakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | Rak | it Rak |
| 3SG: | Rakše | ə̑nže Rak |
| 1PL: | (Rakə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na Rak) |
| 2PL: | Raksa | ida Rak |
| 3PL: | Rakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št Rak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Raknem | ə̑nem Rak |
| 2SG: | Raknet | ə̑net Rak |
| 3SG: | Rakneže | ə̑než Rak |
| 1PL: | Raknena | ə̑nena Rak |
| 2PL: | Rakneda | ə̑neda Rak |
| 3PL: | Raknešt | ə̑nešt Rak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Raknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem Rak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Raknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net Rak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Rakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než Rak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Raknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena Rak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Rakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda Rak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Raknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt Rak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | Raknet ulmaš | ə̑net Rak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Rakneže ulmaš | ə̑než Rak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | Rakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda Rak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Raknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt Rak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | Rakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | Rakman |
| Active participle: | Rakše |
| Passive participle: | Rakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | Rakšaš |
| Negative participle: | Rakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | Rakə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | Rakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | Rakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | Rakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | Rakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | Rakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | Rakdə̑maš |
