Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urem | om Soβinformb'uro |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'uret | ot Soβinformb'uro |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'ura | ok/ogeš Soβinformb'uro |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urena | ona/ogə̑na Soβinformb'uro |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'ureda | oda/ogə̑da Soβinformb'uro |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urat | ogə̑t Soβinformb'uro |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑šə̑m | šə̑m Soβinformb'uro |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ Soβinformb'uro |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑š | ə̑š Soβinformb'uro |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑šna | ə̑šna Soβinformb'uro |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑šda | ə̑šda Soβinformb'uro |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑št | ə̑št Soβinformb'uro |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urenam | Soβinformb'uren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'urenat | Soβinformb'uren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'uren | Soβinformb'uren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urenna | Soβinformb'uren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'urenda | Soβinformb'uren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urenə̑t | Soβinformb'uren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urem ə̑l'e | om Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'uret ə̑l'e | ot Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'ura ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'ureda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urem ulmaš | om Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'uret ulmaš | ot Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'ura ulmaš | ok/ogeš Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'ureda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urat ulmaš | ogə̑t Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urenam ə̑l'e | Soβinformb'uren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'urenat ə̑l'e | Soβinformb'uren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'uren ə̑l'e | Soβinformb'uren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urenna ə̑l'e | Soβinformb'uren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'urenda ə̑l'e | Soβinformb'uren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'uren ə̑l'e | Soβinformb'uren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urenam ulmaš | Soβinformb'uren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'urenat ulmaš | Soβinformb'uren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'uren ulmaš | Soβinformb'uren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urenna ulmaš | Soβinformb'uren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'urenda ulmaš | Soβinformb'uren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'uren ulmaš | Soβinformb'uren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'uro | it Soβinformb'uro |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑žo | ə̑nže Soβinformb'uro |
| 1PL: | (Soβinformb'urena) | (ona/ogə̑na Soβinformb'uro) |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑za | ida Soβinformb'uro |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑št | ə̑nə̑št Soβinformb'uro |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑nem | ə̑nem Soβinformb'uro |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑net | ə̑net Soβinformb'uro |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑neže | ə̑než Soβinformb'uro |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑nena | ə̑nena Soβinformb'uro |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑neda | ə̑neda Soβinformb'uro |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑nešt | ə̑nešt Soβinformb'uro |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt Soβinformb'uro ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | Soβinformb'urə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | Soβinformb'urə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt Soβinformb'uro ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | Soβinformb'uraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | Soβinformb'urə̑man |
| Active participle: | Soβinformb'urə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | Soβinformb'urə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | Soβinformb'urə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | Soβinformb'urə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | Soβinformb'uren |
| Negative gerund: | Soβinformb'urə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | Soβinformb'urə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | Soβinformb'urə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | Soβinformb'urə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | Soβinformb'urə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | Soβinformb'urə̑də̑maš |
