Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortam | om abort |
| 2SG: | abortat | ot abort |
| 3SG: | aborteš | ok/ogeš abort |
| 1PL: | abortə̑na | ona/ogə̑na abort |
| 2PL: | abortə̑da | oda/ogə̑da abort |
| 3PL: | abortə̑t | ogə̑t abort |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortə̑m | šə̑m abort |
| 2SG: | abortə̑č́ | šə̑č́ abort |
| 3SG: | aborto | ə̑š abort |
| 1PL: | abortna | ə̑šna abort |
| 2PL: | abortda | ə̑šda abort |
| 3PL: | abortə̑č́ | ə̑št abort |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortə̑nam | abortə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | abortə̑nat | abortə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | abortə̑n | abortə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | abortə̑nna | abortə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | abortə̑nda | abortə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | abortə̑nə̑t | abortə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortam ə̑l'e | om abort ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | abortat ə̑l'e | ot abort ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aborteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš abort ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | abortə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na abort ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | abortə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da abort ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | abortə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t abort ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortam ulmaš | om abort ulmaš |
| 2SG: | abortat ulmaš | ot abort ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aborteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš abort ulmaš |
| 1PL: | abortə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na abort ulmaš |
| 2PL: | abortə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da abort ulmaš |
| 3PL: | abortə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t abort ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortə̑nam ə̑l'e | abortə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | abortə̑nat ə̑l'e | abortə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | abortə̑n ə̑l'e | abortə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | abortə̑nna ə̑l'e | abortə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | abortə̑nda ə̑l'e | abortə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | abortə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | abortə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortə̑nam ulmaš | abortə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | abortə̑nat ulmaš | abortə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | abortə̑n ulmaš | abortə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | abortə̑nna ulmaš | abortə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | abortə̑nda ulmaš | abortə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | abortə̑nə̑t ulmaš | abortə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | abort | it abort |
| 3SG: | abortšo | ə̑nže abort |
| 1PL: | (abortə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na abort) |
| 2PL: | abortsa | ida abort |
| 3PL: | abortə̑št | ə̑nə̑št abort |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortnem | ə̑nem abort |
| 2SG: | abortnet | ə̑net abort |
| 3SG: | abortneže | ə̑než abort |
| 1PL: | abortnena | ə̑nena abort |
| 2PL: | abortneda | ə̑neda abort |
| 3PL: | abortnešt | ə̑nešt abort |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | abortnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem abort ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | abortnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net abort ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | abortneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než abort ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | abortnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena abort ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | abortneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda abort ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | abortnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt abort ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | abortnet ulmaš | ə̑net abort ulmaš |
| 3SG: | abortneže ulmaš | ə̑než abort ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | abortneda ulmaš | ə̑neda abort ulmaš |
| 3PL: | abortnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt abort ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | abortaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | abortman |
| Active participle: | abortšo |
| Passive participle: | abortmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | abortšaš |
| Negative participle: | abortdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | abortə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | abortde |
| Gerund of prior action: | abortmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | abortmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | abortšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | abortmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | abortdə̑maš |
