Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒem | om aβaʒe |
| 2SG: | aβaʒet | ot aβaʒe |
| 3SG: | aβaʒa | ok/ogeʃ aβaʒe |
| 1PL: | aβaʒena | ona/ogəna aβaʒe |
| 2PL: | aβaʒeda | oda/ogəda aβaʒe |
| 3PL: | aβaʒat | ogət aβaʒe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒəʃəm | ʃəm aβaʒe |
| 2SG: | aβaʒəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ aβaʒe |
| 3SG: | aβaʒəʃ | əʃ aβaʒe |
| 1PL: | aβaʒəʃna | əʃna aβaʒe |
| 2PL: | aβaʒəʃda | əʃda aβaʒe |
| 3PL: | aβaʒəʃt | əʃt aβaʒe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒenam | aβaʒen oməl |
| 2SG: | aβaʒenat | aβaʒen otəl |
| 3SG: | aβaʒen | aβaʒen ogəl |
| 1PL: | aβaʒenːa | aβaʒen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | aβaʒenda | aβaʒen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | aβaʒenət | aβaʒen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒem əʎe | om aβaʒe əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβaʒet əʎe | ot aβaʒe əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβaʒa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ aβaʒe əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβaʒena əʎe | ona/ogəna aβaʒe əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβaʒeda əʎe | oda/ogəda aβaʒe əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβaʒat əʎe | ogət aβaʒe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒem ulmaʃ | om aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβaʒet ulmaʃ | ot aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβaʒa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβaʒena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβaʒeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβaʒat ulmaʃ | ogət aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒenam əʎe | aβaʒen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβaʒenat əʎe | aβaʒen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβaʒen əʎe | aβaʒen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβaʒenːa əʎe | aβaʒen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβaʒenda əʎe | aβaʒen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβaʒen əʎe | aβaʒen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒenam ulmaʃ | aβaʒen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβaʒenat ulmaʃ | aβaʒen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβaʒen ulmaʃ | aβaʒen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβaʒenːa ulmaʃ | aβaʒen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβaʒenda ulmaʃ | aβaʒen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβaʒen ulmaʃ | aβaʒen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβaʒe | it aβaʒe |
| 3SG: | aβaʒəʒe | ənʒe aβaʒe |
| 1PL: | (aβaʒena) | (ona/ogəna aβaʒe) |
| 2PL: | aβaʒəza | ida aβaʒe |
| 3PL: | aβaʒəʃt | ənəʃt aβaʒe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒənem | ənem aβaʒe |
| 2SG: | aβaʒənet | ənet aβaʒe |
| 3SG: | aβaʒəneʒe | əneʒ aβaʒe |
| 1PL: | aβaʒənena | ənena aβaʒe |
| 2PL: | aβaʒəneda | əneda aβaʒe |
| 3PL: | aβaʒəneʃt | əneʃt aβaʒe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβaʒənem əʎe | ənem aβaʒe əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβaʒənena əʎe | ənet aβaʒe əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβaʒəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ aβaʒe əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβaʒənena əʎe | ənena aβaʒe əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβaʒəneda əʎe | əneda aβaʒe əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβaʒəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt aβaʒe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβaʒənet ulmaʃ | ənet aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβaʒəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβaʒəneda ulmaʃ | əneda aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβaʒəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt aβaʒe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβaʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβaʒəman |
| Active participle: | aβaʒəʃe |
| Passive participle: | aβaʒəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβaʒəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | aβaʒədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβaʒen |
| Negative gerund: | aβaʒəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβaʒəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβaʒəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβaʒəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | aβaʒəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | aβaʒədəmaʃ |
