Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandem | om aβamlande |
| 2SG: | aβamlandet | ot aβamlande |
| 3SG: | aβamlanda | ok/ogeš aβamlande |
| 1PL: | aβamlandena | ona/ogə̑na aβamlande |
| 2PL: | aβamlandeda | oda/ogə̑da aβamlande |
| 3PL: | aβamlandat | ogə̑t aβamlande |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandə̑šə̑m | šə̑m aβamlande |
| 2SG: | aβamlandə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aβamlande |
| 3SG: | aβamlandə̑š | ə̑š aβamlande |
| 1PL: | aβamlandə̑šna | ə̑šna aβamlande |
| 2PL: | aβamlandə̑šda | ə̑šda aβamlande |
| 3PL: | aβamlandə̑št | ə̑št aβamlande |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandenam | aβamlanden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aβamlandenat | aβamlanden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aβamlanden | aβamlanden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aβamlandenna | aβamlanden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aβamlandenda | aβamlanden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aβamlandenə̑t | aβamlanden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandem ə̑l'e | om aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβamlandet ə̑l'e | ot aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβamlanda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβamlandena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβamlandeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβamlandat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aβamlande ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandem ulmaš | om aβamlande ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβamlandet ulmaš | ot aβamlande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβamlanda ulmaš | ok/ogeš aβamlande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβamlandena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aβamlande ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβamlandeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aβamlande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβamlandat ulmaš | ogə̑t aβamlande ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandenam ə̑l'e | aβamlanden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβamlandenat ə̑l'e | aβamlanden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβamlanden ə̑l'e | aβamlanden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβamlandenna ə̑l'e | aβamlanden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβamlandenda ə̑l'e | aβamlanden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβamlanden ə̑l'e | aβamlanden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandenam ulmaš | aβamlanden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβamlandenat ulmaš | aβamlanden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβamlanden ulmaš | aβamlanden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβamlandenna ulmaš | aβamlanden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβamlandenda ulmaš | aβamlanden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβamlanden ulmaš | aβamlanden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβamlande | it aβamlande |
| 3SG: | aβamlandə̑že | ə̑nže aβamlande |
| 1PL: | (aβamlandena) | (ona/ogə̑na aβamlande) |
| 2PL: | aβamlandə̑za | ida aβamlande |
| 3PL: | aβamlandə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aβamlande |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandə̑nem | ə̑nem aβamlande |
| 2SG: | aβamlandə̑net | ə̑net aβamlande |
| 3SG: | aβamlandə̑neže | ə̑než aβamlande |
| 1PL: | aβamlandə̑nena | ə̑nena aβamlande |
| 2PL: | aβamlandə̑neda | ə̑neda aβamlande |
| 3PL: | aβamlandə̑nešt | ə̑nešt aβamlande |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβamlandə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβamlandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβamlandə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβamlandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβamlandə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aβamlande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβamlandə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aβamlande ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβamlandə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net aβamlande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβamlandə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než aβamlande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβamlandə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda aβamlande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβamlandə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aβamlande ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβamlandaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβamlandə̑man |
| Active participle: | aβamlandə̑še |
| Passive participle: | aβamlandə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβamlandə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | aβamlandə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβamlanden |
| Negative gerund: | aβamlandə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβamlandə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβamlandə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβamlandə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aβamlandə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | aβamlandə̑də̑maš |
