Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃam | om aβanβapʃ |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃat | ot aβanβapʃ |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ aβanβapʃ |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃəna | ona/ogəna aβanβapʃ |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃəda | oda/ogəda aβanβapʃ |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃət | ogət aβanβapʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃəm | ʃəm aβanβapʃ |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ aβanβapʃ |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃe | əʃ aβanβapʃ |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃna | əʃna aβanβapʃ |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃda | əʃda aβanβapʃ |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃət͡ɕ | əʃt aβanβapʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃənam | aβanβapʃən oməl |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃənat | aβanβapʃən otəl |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃən | aβanβapʃən ogəl |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃənːa | aβanβapʃən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃənda | aβanβapʃən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃənət | aβanβapʃən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃam əʎe | om aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃat əʎe | ot aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃəna əʎe | ona/ogəna aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃəda əʎe | oda/ogəda aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃət əʎe | ogət aβanβapʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃam ulmaʃ | om aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃat ulmaʃ | ot aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃət ulmaʃ | ogət aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃənam əʎe | aβanβapʃən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃənat əʎe | aβanβapʃən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃən əʎe | aβanβapʃən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃənːa əʎe | aβanβapʃən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃənda əʎe | aβanβapʃən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃənət əʎe | aβanβapʃən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃənam ulmaʃ | aβanβapʃən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃənat ulmaʃ | aβanβapʃən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃən ulmaʃ | aβanβapʃən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃənːa ulmaʃ | aβanβapʃən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃənda ulmaʃ | aβanβapʃən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃənət ulmaʃ | aβanβapʃən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃ | it aβanβapʃ |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃːe | ənʒe aβanβapʃ |
| 1PL: | (aβanβapʃəna) | (ona/ogəna aβanβapʃ) |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃsa | ida aβanβapʃ |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃəʃt | ənəʃt aβanβapʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃnem | ənem aβanβapʃ |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃnet | ənet aβanβapʃ |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃneʒe | əneʒ aβanβapʃ |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃnena | ənena aβanβapʃ |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃneda | əneda aβanβapʃ |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃneʃt | əneʃt aβanβapʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβanβapʃnem əʎe | ənem aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃnena əʎe | ənet aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβanβapʃnena əʎe | ənena aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃneda əʎe | əneda aβanβapʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt aβanβapʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβanβapʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβanβapʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβanβapʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβanβapʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt aβanβapʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβanβapʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβanβapʃman |
| Active participle: | aβanβapʃːe |
| Passive participle: | aβanβapʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβanβapʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | aβanβapʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβanβapʃən |
| Negative gerund: | aβanβapʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβanβapʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβanβapʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβanβapʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | aβanβapʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | aβanβapʃdəmaʃ |
