Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkem | om aβant'uristke |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristket | ot aβant'uristke |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristka | ok/ogeš aβant'uristke |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkena | ona/ogə̑na aβant'uristke |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkeda | oda/ogə̑da aβant'uristke |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkat | ogə̑t aβant'uristke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m aβant'uristke |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aβant'uristke |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristkə̑š | ə̑š aβant'uristke |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkə̑šna | ə̑šna aβant'uristke |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkə̑šda | ə̑šda aβant'uristke |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkə̑št | ə̑št aβant'uristke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkenam | aβant'uristken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristkenat | aβant'uristken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristken | aβant'uristken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkenna | aβant'uristken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkenda | aβant'uristken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkenə̑t | aβant'uristken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkem ə̑l'e | om aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristket ə̑l'e | ot aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkem ulmaš | om aβant'uristke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristket ulmaš | ot aβant'uristke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristka ulmaš | ok/ogeš aβant'uristke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aβant'uristke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aβant'uristke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkat ulmaš | ogə̑t aβant'uristke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkenam ə̑l'e | aβant'uristken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristkenat ə̑l'e | aβant'uristken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristken ə̑l'e | aβant'uristken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkenna ə̑l'e | aβant'uristken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkenda ə̑l'e | aβant'uristken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristken ə̑l'e | aβant'uristken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkenam ulmaš | aβant'uristken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristkenat ulmaš | aβant'uristken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristken ulmaš | aβant'uristken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkenna ulmaš | aβant'uristken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkenda ulmaš | aβant'uristken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristken ulmaš | aβant'uristken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristke | it aβant'uristke |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristkə̑že | ə̑nže aβant'uristke |
| 1PL: | (aβant'uristkena) | (ona/ogə̑na aβant'uristke) |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkə̑za | ida aβant'uristke |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aβant'uristke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkə̑nem | ə̑nem aβant'uristke |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristkə̑net | ə̑net aβant'uristke |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristkə̑neže | ə̑než aβant'uristke |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkə̑nena | ə̑nena aβant'uristke |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkə̑neda | ə̑neda aβant'uristke |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt aβant'uristke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβant'uristkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβant'uristkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aβant'uristke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβant'uristkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net aβant'uristke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβant'uristkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než aβant'uristke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβant'uristkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda aβant'uristke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβant'uristkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aβant'uristke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβant'uristkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβant'uristkə̑man |
| Active participle: | aβant'uristkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | aβant'uristkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβant'uristkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | aβant'uristkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβant'uristken |
| Negative gerund: | aβant'uristkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβant'uristkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβant'uristkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβant'uristkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aβant'uristkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | aβant'uristkə̑də̑maš |
