Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'uramom aβant'ur
2SG:aβant'uratot aβant'ur
3SG:aβant'urešok/ogeš aβant'ur
1PL:aβant'urə̑naona/ogə̑na aβant'ur
2PL:aβant'urə̑daoda/ogə̑da aβant'ur
3PL:aβant'urə̑togə̑t aβant'ur

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'urə̑mšə̑m aβant'ur
2SG:aβant'urə̑č́šə̑č́ aβant'ur
3SG:aβant'uroə̑š aβant'ur
1PL:aβant'urnaə̑šna aβant'ur
2PL:aβant'urdaə̑šda aβant'ur
3PL:aβant'urə̑č́ə̑št aβant'ur

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'urə̑namaβant'urə̑n omə̑l
2SG:aβant'urə̑nataβant'urə̑n otə̑l
3SG:aβant'urə̑naβant'urə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:aβant'urə̑nnaaβant'urə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:aβant'urə̑ndaaβant'urə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:aβant'urə̑nə̑taβant'urə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'uram ə̑l'eom aβant'ur ə̑l'e
2SG:aβant'urat ə̑l'eot aβant'ur ə̑l'e
3SG:aβant'ureš ə̑l'eok/ogeš aβant'ur ə̑l'e
1PL:aβant'urə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na aβant'ur ə̑l'e
2PL:aβant'urə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da aβant'ur ə̑l'e
3PL:aβant'urə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t aβant'ur ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'uram ulmašom aβant'ur ulmaš
2SG:aβant'urat ulmašot aβant'ur ulmaš
3SG:aβant'ureš ulmašok/ogeš aβant'ur ulmaš
1PL:aβant'urə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na aβant'ur ulmaš
2PL:aβant'urə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da aβant'ur ulmaš
3PL:aβant'urə̑t ulmašogə̑t aβant'ur ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'urə̑nam ə̑l'eaβant'urə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:aβant'urə̑nat ə̑l'eaβant'urə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:aβant'urə̑n ə̑l'eaβant'urə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:aβant'urə̑nna ə̑l'eaβant'urə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:aβant'urə̑nda ə̑l'eaβant'urə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:aβant'urə̑nə̑t ə̑l'eaβant'urə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'urə̑nam ulmašaβant'urə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:aβant'urə̑nat ulmašaβant'urə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:aβant'urə̑n ulmašaβant'urə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:aβant'urə̑nna ulmašaβant'urə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:aβant'urə̑nda ulmašaβant'urə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:aβant'urə̑nə̑t ulmašaβant'urə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:aβant'urit aβant'ur
3SG:aβant'uržoə̑nže aβant'ur
1PL:(aβant'urə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na aβant'ur)
2PL:aβant'urzaida aβant'ur
3PL:aβant'urə̑štə̑nə̑št aβant'ur

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'urnemə̑nem aβant'ur
2SG:aβant'urnetə̑net aβant'ur
3SG:aβant'urnežeə̑než aβant'ur
1PL:aβant'urnenaə̑nena aβant'ur
2PL:aβant'urnedaə̑neda aβant'ur
3PL:aβant'urneštə̑nešt aβant'ur

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:aβant'urnem ə̑l'eə̑nem aβant'ur ə̑l'e
2SG:aβant'urnena ə̑l'eə̑net aβant'ur ə̑l'e
3SG:aβant'urneže ə̑l'eə̑než aβant'ur ə̑l'e
1PL:aβant'urnena ə̑l'eə̑nena aβant'ur ə̑l'e
2PL:aβant'urneda ə̑l'eə̑neda aβant'ur ə̑l'e
3PL:aβant'urnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt aβant'ur ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:aβant'urnet ulmašə̑net aβant'ur ulmaš
3SG:aβant'urneže ulmašə̑než aβant'ur ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:aβant'urneda ulmašə̑neda aβant'ur ulmaš
3PL:aβant'urnešt ulmašə̑nešt aβant'ur ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:aβant'uraš
Necessitive infinitive:aβant'urman
Active participle:aβant'uršo
Passive participle:aβant'urmo
Future-necessitive participle:aβant'uršaš
Negative participle:aβant'urdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:aβant'urə̑n
Negative gerund:aβant'urde
Gerund of prior action:aβant'urmek(e)
Gerund of future action:aβant'urmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:aβant'uršə̑la
Nominalization:aβant'urmaš
Negative nominalization:aβant'urdə̑maš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года