Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijam | om aβarij |
| 2SG: | aβarijat | ot aβarij |
| 3SG: | aβariješ | ok/ogeš aβarij |
| 1PL: | aβarijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aβarij |
| 2PL: | aβarijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aβarij |
| 3PL: | aβarijə̑t | ogə̑t aβarij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijə̑m | šə̑m aβarij |
| 2SG: | aβarijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aβarij |
| 3SG: | aβarije | ə̑š aβarij |
| 1PL: | aβarijna | ə̑šna aβarij |
| 2PL: | aβarijda | ə̑šda aβarij |
| 3PL: | aβarijə̑č́ | ə̑št aβarij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijə̑nam | aβarijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aβarijə̑nat | aβarijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aβarijə̑n | aβarijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aβarijə̑nna | aβarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aβarijə̑nda | aβarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aβarijə̑nə̑t | aβarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijam ə̑l'e | om aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβarijat ə̑l'e | ot aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβariješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβarijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβarijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβarijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aβarij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijam ulmaš | om aβarij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβarijat ulmaš | ot aβarij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβariješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš aβarij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβarijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aβarij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβarijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aβarij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβarijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aβarij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijə̑nam ə̑l'e | aβarijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβarijə̑nat ə̑l'e | aβarijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβarijə̑n ə̑l'e | aβarijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβarijə̑nna ə̑l'e | aβarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβarijə̑nda ə̑l'e | aβarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβarijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aβarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijə̑nam ulmaš | aβarijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβarijə̑nat ulmaš | aβarijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβarijə̑n ulmaš | aβarijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβarijə̑nna ulmaš | aβarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβarijə̑nda ulmaš | aβarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβarijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aβarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβarij | it aβarij |
| 3SG: | aβarijže | ə̑nže aβarij |
| 1PL: | (aβarijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aβarij) |
| 2PL: | aβarijza | ida aβarij |
| 3PL: | aβarijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aβarij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijnem | ə̑nem aβarij |
| 2SG: | aβarijnet | ə̑net aβarij |
| 3SG: | aβarijneže | ə̑než aβarij |
| 1PL: | aβarijnena | ə̑nena aβarij |
| 2PL: | aβarijneda | ə̑neda aβarij |
| 3PL: | aβarijnešt | ə̑nešt aβarij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβarijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβarijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβarijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβarijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβarijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aβarij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβarijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aβarij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβarijnet ulmaš | ə̑net aβarij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβarijneže ulmaš | ə̑než aβarij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβarijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda aβarij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβarijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aβarij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβarijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβarijman |
| Active participle: | aβarijše |
| Passive participle: | aβarijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβarijšaš |
| Negative participle: | aβarijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβarijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aβarijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβarijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβarijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβarijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aβarijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | aβarijdə̑maš |
