Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazem | om aβiabaze |
| 2SG: | aβiabazet | ot aβiabaze |
| 3SG: | aβiabaza | ok/ogeš aβiabaze |
| 1PL: | aβiabazena | ona/ogə̑na aβiabaze |
| 2PL: | aβiabazeda | oda/ogə̑da aβiabaze |
| 3PL: | aβiabazat | ogə̑t aβiabaze |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazə̑šə̑m | šə̑m aβiabaze |
| 2SG: | aβiabazə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aβiabaze |
| 3SG: | aβiabazə̑š | ə̑š aβiabaze |
| 1PL: | aβiabazə̑šna | ə̑šna aβiabaze |
| 2PL: | aβiabazə̑šda | ə̑šda aβiabaze |
| 3PL: | aβiabazə̑št | ə̑št aβiabaze |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazenam | aβiabazen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aβiabazenat | aβiabazen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aβiabazen | aβiabazen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aβiabazenna | aβiabazen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aβiabazenda | aβiabazen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aβiabazenə̑t | aβiabazen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazem ə̑l'e | om aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβiabazet ə̑l'e | ot aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβiabaza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβiabazena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβiabazeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβiabazat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazem ulmaš | om aβiabaze ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβiabazet ulmaš | ot aβiabaze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβiabaza ulmaš | ok/ogeš aβiabaze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβiabazena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aβiabaze ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβiabazeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aβiabaze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβiabazat ulmaš | ogə̑t aβiabaze ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazenam ə̑l'e | aβiabazen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβiabazenat ə̑l'e | aβiabazen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβiabazen ə̑l'e | aβiabazen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβiabazenna ə̑l'e | aβiabazen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβiabazenda ə̑l'e | aβiabazen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβiabazen ə̑l'e | aβiabazen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazenam ulmaš | aβiabazen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβiabazenat ulmaš | aβiabazen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβiabazen ulmaš | aβiabazen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβiabazenna ulmaš | aβiabazen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβiabazenda ulmaš | aβiabazen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβiabazen ulmaš | aβiabazen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβiabaze | it aβiabaze |
| 3SG: | aβiabazə̑že | ə̑nže aβiabaze |
| 1PL: | (aβiabazena) | (ona/ogə̑na aβiabaze) |
| 2PL: | aβiabazə̑za | ida aβiabaze |
| 3PL: | aβiabazə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aβiabaze |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazə̑nem | ə̑nem aβiabaze |
| 2SG: | aβiabazə̑net | ə̑net aβiabaze |
| 3SG: | aβiabazə̑neže | ə̑než aβiabaze |
| 1PL: | aβiabazə̑nena | ə̑nena aβiabaze |
| 2PL: | aβiabazə̑neda | ə̑neda aβiabaze |
| 3PL: | aβiabazə̑nešt | ə̑nešt aβiabaze |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiabazə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβiabazə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβiabazə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβiabazə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβiabazə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβiabazə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aβiabaze ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβiabazə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net aβiabaze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβiabazə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než aβiabaze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβiabazə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda aβiabaze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβiabazə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aβiabaze ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβiabazaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβiabazə̑man |
| Active participle: | aβiabazə̑še |
| Passive participle: | aβiabazə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβiabazə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | aβiabazə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβiabazen |
| Negative gerund: | aβiabazə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβiabazə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβiabazə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβiabazə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aβiabazə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | aβiabazə̑də̑maš |
