Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjam | om aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjat | ot aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjeʃ | ok/ogeʃ aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjəna | ona/ogəna aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjəda | oda/ogəda aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjət | ogət aβiat͡sionːəj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjəm | ʃəm aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjo | əʃ aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjna | əʃna aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjda | əʃda aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjət͡ɕ | əʃt aβiat͡sionːəj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjənam | aβiat͡sionːəjən oməl |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjənat | aβiat͡sionːəjən otəl |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjən | aβiat͡sionːəjən ogəl |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənːa | aβiat͡sionːəjən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənda | aβiat͡sionːəjən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənət | aβiat͡sionːəjən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjam əʎe | om aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjat əʎe | ot aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjəna əʎe | ona/ogəna aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjəda əʎe | oda/ogəda aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjət əʎe | ogət aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjam ulmaʃ | om aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjat ulmaʃ | ot aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjət ulmaʃ | ogət aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjənam əʎe | aβiat͡sionːəjən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjənat əʎe | aβiat͡sionːəjən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjən əʎe | aβiat͡sionːəjən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənːa əʎe | aβiat͡sionːəjən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənda əʎe | aβiat͡sionːəjən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənət əʎe | aβiat͡sionːəjən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjənam ulmaʃ | aβiat͡sionːəjən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjənat ulmaʃ | aβiat͡sionːəjən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjən ulmaʃ | aβiat͡sionːəjən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənːa ulmaʃ | aβiat͡sionːəjən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənda ulmaʃ | aβiat͡sionːəjən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjənət ulmaʃ | aβiat͡sionːəjən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəj | it aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjʒo | ənʒe aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 1PL: | (aβiat͡sionːəjəna) | (ona/ogəna aβiat͡sionːəj) |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjza | ida aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjəʃt | ənəʃt aβiat͡sionːəj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjnem | ənem aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjnet | ənet aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjneʒe | əneʒ aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjnena | ənena aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjneda | əneda aβiat͡sionːəj |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjneʃt | əneʃt aβiat͡sionːəj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjnem əʎe | ənem aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjnena əʎe | ənet aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjnena əʎe | ənena aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjneda əʎe | əneda aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt aβiat͡sionːəj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjnet ulmaʃ | ənet aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβiat͡sionːəjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjneda ulmaʃ | əneda aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβiat͡sionːəjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt aβiat͡sionːəj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβiat͡sionːəjaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβiat͡sionːəjman |
| Active participle: | aβiat͡sionːəjʃo |
| Passive participle: | aβiat͡sionːəjmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβiat͡sionːəjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | aβiat͡sionːəjdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβiat͡sionːəjən |
| Negative gerund: | aβiat͡sionːəjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβiat͡sionːəjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβiat͡sionːəjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβiat͡sionːəjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | aβiat͡sionːəjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | aβiat͡sionːəjdəmaʃ |
