Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'am | om aβtomobil' |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'at | ot aβtomobil' |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'eš | ok/ogeš aβtomobil' |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aβtomobil' |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aβtomobil' |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑t | ogə̑t aβtomobil' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑m | šə̑m aβtomobil' |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aβtomobil' |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'e | ə̑š aβtomobil' |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'na | ə̑šna aβtomobil' |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'da | ə̑šda aβtomobil' |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑č́ | ə̑št aβtomobil' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑nam | aβtomobil'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑nat | aβtomobil'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑n | aβtomobil'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nna | aβtomobil'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nda | aβtomobil'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nə̑t | aβtomobil'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'am ə̑l'e | om aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'at ə̑l'e | ot aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'am ulmaš | om aβtomobil' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'at ulmaš | ot aβtomobil' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aβtomobil' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aβtomobil' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aβtomobil' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aβtomobil' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | aβtomobil'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | aβtomobil'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑n ə̑l'e | aβtomobil'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | aβtomobil'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | aβtomobil'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aβtomobil'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑nam ulmaš | aβtomobil'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑nat ulmaš | aβtomobil'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'ə̑n ulmaš | aβtomobil'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nna ulmaš | aβtomobil'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nda ulmaš | aβtomobil'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aβtomobil'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil' | it aβtomobil' |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'že | ə̑nže aβtomobil' |
| 1PL: | (aβtomobil'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aβtomobil') |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'za | ida aβtomobil' |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aβtomobil' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'nem | ə̑nem aβtomobil' |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'net | ə̑net aβtomobil' |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'neže | ə̑než aβtomobil' |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'nena | ə̑nena aβtomobil' |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'neda | ə̑neda aβtomobil' |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'nešt | ə̑nešt aβtomobil' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtomobil'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtomobil'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aβtomobil' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtomobil'net ulmaš | ə̑net aβtomobil' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtomobil'neže ulmaš | ə̑než aβtomobil' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβtomobil'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda aβtomobil' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtomobil'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aβtomobil' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβtomobil'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβtomobil'man |
| Active participle: | aβtomobil'še |
| Passive participle: | aβtomobil'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβtomobil'šaš |
| Negative participle: | aβtomobil'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβtomobil'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aβtomobil'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβtomobil'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβtomobil'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβtomobil'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aβtomobil'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | aβtomobil'də̑maš |
