Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkem | om aβtopoilke |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilket | ot aβtopoilke |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilka | ok/ogeʃ aβtopoilke |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkena | ona/ogəna aβtopoilke |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkeda | oda/ogəda aβtopoilke |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkat | ogət aβtopoilke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkəʃəm | ʃəm aβtopoilke |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ aβtopoilke |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilkəʃ | əʃ aβtopoilke |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkəʃna | əʃna aβtopoilke |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkəʃda | əʃda aβtopoilke |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkəʃt | əʃt aβtopoilke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkenam | aβtopoilken oməl |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilkenat | aβtopoilken otəl |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilken | aβtopoilken ogəl |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkenːa | aβtopoilken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkenda | aβtopoilken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkenət | aβtopoilken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkem əʎe | om aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilket əʎe | ot aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkena əʎe | ona/ogəna aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkat əʎe | ogət aβtopoilke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkem ulmaʃ | om aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilket ulmaʃ | ot aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkat ulmaʃ | ogət aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkenam əʎe | aβtopoilken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilkenat əʎe | aβtopoilken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilken əʎe | aβtopoilken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkenːa əʎe | aβtopoilken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkenda əʎe | aβtopoilken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilken əʎe | aβtopoilken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkenam ulmaʃ | aβtopoilken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilkenat ulmaʃ | aβtopoilken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilken ulmaʃ | aβtopoilken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkenːa ulmaʃ | aβtopoilken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkenda ulmaʃ | aβtopoilken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilken ulmaʃ | aβtopoilken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilke | it aβtopoilke |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilkəʒe | ənʒe aβtopoilke |
| 1PL: | (aβtopoilkena) | (ona/ogəna aβtopoilke) |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkəza | ida aβtopoilke |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkəʃt | ənəʃt aβtopoilke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkənem | ənem aβtopoilke |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilkənet | ənet aβtopoilke |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilkəneʒe | əneʒ aβtopoilke |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkənena | ənena aβtopoilke |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkəneda | əneda aβtopoilke |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkəneʃt | əneʃt aβtopoilke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtopoilkənem əʎe | ənem aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilkənena əʎe | ənet aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβtopoilkənena əʎe | ənena aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkəneda əʎe | əneda aβtopoilke əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt aβtopoilke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtopoilkənet ulmaʃ | ənet aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβtopoilkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβtopoilkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβtopoilkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt aβtopoilke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβtopoilkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβtopoilkəman |
| Active participle: | aβtopoilkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | aβtopoilkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβtopoilkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | aβtopoilkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβtopoilken |
| Negative gerund: | aβtopoilkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβtopoilkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβtopoilkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβtopoilkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | aβtopoilkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | aβtopoilkədəmaʃ |
