Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgonam | om aβtofurgon |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonat | ot aβtofurgon |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgoneš | ok/ogeš aβtofurgon |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aβtofurgon |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aβtofurgon |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonə̑t | ogə̑t aβtofurgon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgońə̑m | šə̑m aβtofurgon |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aβtofurgon |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgońo | ə̑š aβtofurgon |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonna | ə̑šna aβtofurgon |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonda | ə̑šda aβtofurgon |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgońə̑č́ | ə̑št aβtofurgon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgonə̑nam | aβtofurgonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonə̑nat | aβtofurgonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgonə̑n | aβtofurgonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nna | aβtofurgonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nda | aβtofurgonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nə̑t | aβtofurgonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgonam ə̑l'e | om aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonat ə̑l'e | ot aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgoneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgonam ulmaš | om aβtofurgon ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonat ulmaš | ot aβtofurgon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgoneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aβtofurgon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aβtofurgon ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aβtofurgon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aβtofurgon ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgonə̑nam ə̑l'e | aβtofurgonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonə̑nat ə̑l'e | aβtofurgonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgonə̑n ə̑l'e | aβtofurgonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nna ə̑l'e | aβtofurgonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nda ə̑l'e | aβtofurgonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aβtofurgonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgonə̑nam ulmaš | aβtofurgonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonə̑nat ulmaš | aβtofurgonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgonə̑n ulmaš | aβtofurgonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nna ulmaš | aβtofurgonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nda ulmaš | aβtofurgonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aβtofurgonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgon | it aβtofurgon |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgonžo | ə̑nže aβtofurgon |
| 1PL: | (aβtofurgonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aβtofurgon) |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonza | ida aβtofurgon |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aβtofurgon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgonnem | ə̑nem aβtofurgon |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonnet | ə̑net aβtofurgon |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgonneže | ə̑než aβtofurgon |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonnena | ə̑nena aβtofurgon |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonneda | ə̑neda aβtofurgon |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonnešt | ə̑nešt aβtofurgon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtofurgonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtofurgonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aβtofurgon ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtofurgonnet ulmaš | ə̑net aβtofurgon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtofurgonneže ulmaš | ə̑než aβtofurgon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβtofurgonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda aβtofurgon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtofurgonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aβtofurgon ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβtofurgonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβtofurgonman |
| Active participle: | aβtofurgonšo |
| Passive participle: | aβtofurgonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβtofurgonšaš |
| Negative participle: | aβtofurgondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβtofurgonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aβtofurgonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβtofurgonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβtofurgonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβtofurgonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aβtofurgonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | aβtofurgondə̑maš |
