Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕam | om agagrat͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕat | ot agagrat͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ agagrat͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕəna | ona/ogəna agagrat͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕəda | oda/ogəda agagrat͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕət | ogət agagrat͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕəm | ʃəm agagrat͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ agagrat͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕe | əʃ agagrat͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕna | əʃna agagrat͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕda | əʃda agagrat͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕət͡ɕ | əʃt agagrat͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕənam | agagrat͡ɕən oməl |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕənat | agagrat͡ɕən otəl |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕən | agagrat͡ɕən ogəl |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕənːa | agagrat͡ɕən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕənda | agagrat͡ɕən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕənət | agagrat͡ɕən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕam əʎe | om agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕat əʎe | ot agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕəna əʎe | ona/ogəna agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕəda əʎe | oda/ogəda agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕət əʎe | ogət agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕət ulmaʃ | ogət agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕənam əʎe | agagrat͡ɕən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕənat əʎe | agagrat͡ɕən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕən əʎe | agagrat͡ɕən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕənːa əʎe | agagrat͡ɕən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕənda əʎe | agagrat͡ɕən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕənət əʎe | agagrat͡ɕən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕənam ulmaʃ | agagrat͡ɕən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕənat ulmaʃ | agagrat͡ɕən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕən ulmaʃ | agagrat͡ɕən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕənːa ulmaʃ | agagrat͡ɕən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕənda ulmaʃ | agagrat͡ɕən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕənət ulmaʃ | agagrat͡ɕən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕ | it agagrat͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕʃe | ənʒe agagrat͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (agagrat͡ɕəna) | (ona/ogəna agagrat͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕsa | ida agagrat͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt agagrat͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕnem | ənem agagrat͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕnet | ənet agagrat͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ agagrat͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕnena | ənena agagrat͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕneda | əneda agagrat͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt agagrat͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agagrat͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | agagrat͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt agagrat͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | agagrat͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | agagrat͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | agagrat͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | agagrat͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt agagrat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | agagrat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | agagrat͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | agagrat͡ɕʃe |
| Passive participle: | agagrat͡ɕme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | agagrat͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | agagrat͡ɕdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | agagrat͡ɕən |
| Negative gerund: | agagrat͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | agagrat͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | agagrat͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | agagrat͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | agagrat͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | agagrat͡ɕdəmaʃ |
