Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńem | om agurtńo |
| 2SG: | agurtńet | ot agurtńo |
| 3SG: | agurtńa | ok/ogeš agurtńo |
| 1PL: | agurtńena | ona/ogə̑na agurtńo |
| 2PL: | agurtńeda | oda/ogə̑da agurtńo |
| 3PL: | agurtńat | ogə̑t agurtńo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńə̑šə̑m | šə̑m agurtńo |
| 2SG: | agurtńə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ agurtńo |
| 3SG: | agurtńə̑š | ə̑š agurtńo |
| 1PL: | agurtńə̑šna | ə̑šna agurtńo |
| 2PL: | agurtńə̑šda | ə̑šda agurtńo |
| 3PL: | agurtńə̑št | ə̑št agurtńo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńenam | agurtńen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | agurtńenat | agurtńen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | agurtńen | agurtńen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | agurtńenna | agurtńen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | agurtńenda | agurtńen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | agurtńenə̑t | agurtńen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńem ə̑l'e | om agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | agurtńet ə̑l'e | ot agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | agurtńa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | agurtńena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | agurtńeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | agurtńat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t agurtńo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńem ulmaš | om agurtńo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | agurtńet ulmaš | ot agurtńo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | agurtńa ulmaš | ok/ogeš agurtńo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | agurtńena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na agurtńo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | agurtńeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da agurtńo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | agurtńat ulmaš | ogə̑t agurtńo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńenam ə̑l'e | agurtńen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | agurtńenat ə̑l'e | agurtńen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | agurtńen ə̑l'e | agurtńen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | agurtńenna ə̑l'e | agurtńen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | agurtńenda ə̑l'e | agurtńen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | agurtńen ə̑l'e | agurtńen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńenam ulmaš | agurtńen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | agurtńenat ulmaš | agurtńen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | agurtńen ulmaš | agurtńen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | agurtńenna ulmaš | agurtńen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | agurtńenda ulmaš | agurtńen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | agurtńen ulmaš | agurtńen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | agurtńo | it agurtńo |
| 3SG: | agurtńə̑žo | ə̑nže agurtńo |
| 1PL: | (agurtńena) | (ona/ogə̑na agurtńo) |
| 2PL: | agurtńə̑za | ida agurtńo |
| 3PL: | agurtńə̑št | ə̑nə̑št agurtńo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńə̑nem | ə̑nem agurtńo |
| 2SG: | agurtńə̑net | ə̑net agurtńo |
| 3SG: | agurtńə̑neže | ə̑než agurtńo |
| 1PL: | agurtńə̑nena | ə̑nena agurtńo |
| 2PL: | agurtńə̑neda | ə̑neda agurtńo |
| 3PL: | agurtńə̑nešt | ə̑nešt agurtńo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | agurtńə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | agurtńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | agurtńə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | agurtńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | agurtńə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda agurtńo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | agurtńə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt agurtńo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | agurtńə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net agurtńo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | agurtńə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než agurtńo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | agurtńə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda agurtńo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | agurtńə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt agurtńo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | agurtńaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | agurtńə̑man |
| Active participle: | agurtńə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | agurtńə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | agurtńə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | agurtńə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | agurtńen |
| Negative gerund: | agurtńə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | agurtńə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | agurtńə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | agurtńə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | agurtńə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | agurtńə̑də̑maš |
