Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azanam | om azan |
| 2SG: | azanat | ot azan |
| 3SG: | azaneš | ok/ogeš azan |
| 1PL: | azanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na azan |
| 2PL: | azanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da azan |
| 3PL: | azanə̑t | ogə̑t azan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azańə̑m | šə̑m azan |
| 2SG: | azańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ azan |
| 3SG: | azańe | ə̑š azan |
| 1PL: | azanna | ə̑šna azan |
| 2PL: | azanda | ə̑šda azan |
| 3PL: | azańə̑č́ | ə̑št azan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azanə̑nam | azanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | azanə̑nat | azanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | azanə̑n | azanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | azanə̑nna | azanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | azanə̑nda | azanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | azanə̑nə̑t | azanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azanam ə̑l'e | om azan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azanat ə̑l'e | ot azan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš azan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na azan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da azan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t azan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azanam ulmaš | om azan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | azanat ulmaš | ot azan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš azan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | azanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na azan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | azanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da azan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t azan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azanə̑nam ə̑l'e | azanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azanə̑nat ə̑l'e | azanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azanə̑n ə̑l'e | azanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azanə̑nna ə̑l'e | azanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azanə̑nda ə̑l'e | azanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | azanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azanə̑nam ulmaš | azanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | azanə̑nat ulmaš | azanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azanə̑n ulmaš | azanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | azanə̑nna ulmaš | azanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | azanə̑nda ulmaš | azanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | azanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | azan | it azan |
| 3SG: | azanže | ə̑nže azan |
| 1PL: | (azanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na azan) |
| 2PL: | azanza | ida azan |
| 3PL: | azanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št azan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azannem | ə̑nem azan |
| 2SG: | azannet | ə̑net azan |
| 3SG: | azanneže | ə̑než azan |
| 1PL: | azannena | ə̑nena azan |
| 2PL: | azanneda | ə̑neda azan |
| 3PL: | azannešt | ə̑nešt azan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem azan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net azan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než azan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena azan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda azan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt azan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | azannet ulmaš | ə̑net azan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azanneže ulmaš | ə̑než azan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | azanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda azan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt azan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | azanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | azanman |
| Active participle: | azanše |
| Passive participle: | azanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | azanšaš |
| Negative participle: | azandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | azanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | azande |
| Gerund of prior action: | azanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | azanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | azanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | azanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | azandə̑maš |
