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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | azotnəj |
Genitive: | azotnəjən |
Dative: | azotnəjlan |
Accusative: | azotnəjəm |
Comparative: | azotnəjla |
Comitative: | azotnəjge |
Inessive: | azotnəjəʃto |
Illative: | azotnəjəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | azotnəjeʃ |
1SG: | azotnəjem |
2SG: | azotnəjet |
3SG: | azotnəjʒo |
1PL: | azotnəjna |
2PL: | azotnəjda |
3PL: | azotnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | azotnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | azotnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | azotnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | azotnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | azotnəjem | azotnəj-βlak | azotnəj-βlakem, azotnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | azotnəjemən | azotnəj-βlakən | azotnəj-βlakemən, azotnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | azotnəjemlan, azotnəjlanem | azotnəj-βlaklan | azotnəj-βlakemlan, azotnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | azotnəjeməm | azotnəj-βlakəm | azotnəj-βlakeməm, azotnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | azotnəjemla, azotnəjlam | azotnəj-βlakla | azotnəj-βlakemla, azotnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | azotnəjemge | azotnəj-βlakge | azotnəj-βlakemge, azotnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | azotnəjəʃtem | azotnəj-βlakəʃte | azotnəj-βlakəʃtem, azotnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | azotnəjəʃkem | azotnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | azotnəj-βlakəʃkem, azotnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | azotnəjeʃem | azotnəj-βlakeʃ | azotnəj-βlakeʃem, azotnəjem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |