Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjam | om azupüj |
| 2SG: | azupüjat | ot azupüj |
| 3SG: | azupüješ | ok/ogeš azupüj |
| 1PL: | azupüjə̑na | ona/ogə̑na azupüj |
| 2PL: | azupüjə̑da | oda/ogə̑da azupüj |
| 3PL: | azupüjə̑t | ogə̑t azupüj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjə̑m | šə̑m azupüj |
| 2SG: | azupüjə̑č́ | šə̑č́ azupüj |
| 3SG: | azupüjö | ə̑š azupüj |
| 1PL: | azupüjna | ə̑šna azupüj |
| 2PL: | azupüjda | ə̑šda azupüj |
| 3PL: | azupüjə̑č́ | ə̑št azupüj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjə̑nam | azupüjə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | azupüjə̑nat | azupüjə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | azupüjə̑n | azupüjə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | azupüjə̑nna | azupüjə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | azupüjə̑nda | azupüjə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | azupüjə̑nə̑t | azupüjə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjam ə̑l'e | om azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azupüjat ə̑l'e | ot azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azupüješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azupüjə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azupüjə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azupüjə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t azupüj ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjam ulmaš | om azupüj ulmaš |
| 2SG: | azupüjat ulmaš | ot azupüj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azupüješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš azupüj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | azupüjə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na azupüj ulmaš |
| 2PL: | azupüjə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da azupüj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azupüjə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t azupüj ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjə̑nam ə̑l'e | azupüjə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azupüjə̑nat ə̑l'e | azupüjə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azupüjə̑n ə̑l'e | azupüjə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azupüjə̑nna ə̑l'e | azupüjə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azupüjə̑nda ə̑l'e | azupüjə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azupüjə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | azupüjə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjə̑nam ulmaš | azupüjə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | azupüjə̑nat ulmaš | azupüjə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azupüjə̑n ulmaš | azupüjə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | azupüjə̑nna ulmaš | azupüjə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | azupüjə̑nda ulmaš | azupüjə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azupüjə̑nə̑t ulmaš | azupüjə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | azupüj | it azupüj |
| 3SG: | azupüjžö | ə̑nže azupüj |
| 1PL: | (azupüjə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na azupüj) |
| 2PL: | azupüjza | ida azupüj |
| 3PL: | azupüjə̑št | ə̑nə̑št azupüj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjnem | ə̑nem azupüj |
| 2SG: | azupüjnet | ə̑net azupüj |
| 3SG: | azupüjneže | ə̑než azupüj |
| 1PL: | azupüjnena | ə̑nena azupüj |
| 2PL: | azupüjneda | ə̑neda azupüj |
| 3PL: | azupüjnešt | ə̑nešt azupüj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | azupüjnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azupüjnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azupüjneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azupüjnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azupüjneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda azupüj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azupüjnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt azupüj ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | azupüjnet ulmaš | ə̑net azupüj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azupüjneže ulmaš | ə̑než azupüj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | azupüjneda ulmaš | ə̑neda azupüj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azupüjnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt azupüj ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | azupüjaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | azupüjman |
| Active participle: | azupüjšö |
| Passive participle: | azupüjmö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | azupüjšaš |
| Negative participle: | azupüjdə̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | azupüjə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | azupüjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | azupüjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | azupüjmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | azupüjšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | azupüjmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | azupüjdə̑maš |
