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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ajdeme |
Genitive: | ajdemən |
Dative: | ajdeməlan |
Accusative: | ajdeməm |
Comparative: | ajdeməla |
Comitative: | ajdeməge |
Inessive: | ajdeməʃte |
Illative: | ajdeməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ajdemeʃ |
1SG: | ajdemem |
2SG: | ajdemet |
3SG: | ajdeməʒ(e) |
1PL: | ajdeməna |
2PL: | ajdeməda |
3PL: | ajdeməʃt |
Plural (1): | ajdeme-βlak |
Plural (2): | ajdeme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ajdeməla |
Sociative Plural: | ajdeməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ajdemem | ajdeme-βlak | ajdeme-βlakem, ajdemem-βlak |
Genitive: | ajdememən | ajdeme-βlakən | ajdeme-βlakemən, ajdemem-βlakən |
Dative: | ajdememlan, ajdeməlanem | ajdeme-βlaklan | ajdeme-βlakemlan, ajdemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ajdememəm | ajdeme-βlakəm | ajdeme-βlakeməm, ajdemem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ajdememla, ajdeməlam | ajdeme-βlakla | ajdeme-βlakemla, ajdemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ajdememge | ajdeme-βlakge | ajdeme-βlakemge, ajdemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ajdeməʃtem | ajdeme-βlakəʃte | ajdeme-βlakəʃtem, ajdemem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ajdeməʃkem | ajdeme-βlakəʃ(ke) | ajdeme-βlakəʃkem, ajdemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ajdemeʃem | ajdeme-βlakeʃ | ajdeme-βlakeʃem, ajdemem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |