Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajoem | om ajo |
| 2SG: | ajoet | ot ajo |
| 3SG: | ajoa | ok/ogeš ajo |
| 1PL: | ajoena | ona/ogə̑na ajo |
| 2PL: | ajoeda | oda/ogə̑da ajo |
| 3PL: | ajoat | ogə̑t ajo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajošə̑m | šə̑m ajo |
| 2SG: | ajošə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ajo |
| 3SG: | ajoš | ə̑š ajo |
| 1PL: | ajošna | ə̑šna ajo |
| 2PL: | ajošda | ə̑šda ajo |
| 3PL: | ajošt | ə̑št ajo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajoenam | ajoen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ajoenat | ajoen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ajoen | ajoen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ajoenna | ajoen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ajoenda | ajoen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ajoenə̑t | ajoen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajoem ə̑l'e | om ajo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ajoet ə̑l'e | ot ajo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ajoa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ajo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ajoena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ajo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ajoeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ajo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ajoat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ajo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajoem ulmaš | om ajo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ajoet ulmaš | ot ajo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ajoa ulmaš | ok/ogeš ajo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ajoena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ajo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ajoeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ajo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ajoat ulmaš | ogə̑t ajo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajoenam ə̑l'e | ajoen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ajoenat ə̑l'e | ajoen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ajoen ə̑l'e | ajoen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ajoenna ə̑l'e | ajoen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ajoenda ə̑l'e | ajoen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ajoen ə̑l'e | ajoen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajoenam ulmaš | ajoen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ajoenat ulmaš | ajoen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ajoen ulmaš | ajoen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ajoenna ulmaš | ajoen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ajoenda ulmaš | ajoen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ajoen ulmaš | ajoen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ajo | it ajo |
| 3SG: | ajožo | ə̑nže ajo |
| 1PL: | (ajoena) | (ona/ogə̑na ajo) |
| 2PL: | ajoza | ida ajo |
| 3PL: | ajošt | ə̑nə̑št ajo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajonem | ə̑nem ajo |
| 2SG: | ajonet | ə̑net ajo |
| 3SG: | ajoneže | ə̑než ajo |
| 1PL: | ajonena | ə̑nena ajo |
| 2PL: | ajoneda | ə̑neda ajo |
| 3PL: | ajonešt | ə̑nešt ajo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajonem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ajo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ajonena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ajo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ajoneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ajo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ajonena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ajo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ajoneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ajo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ajonešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ajo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ajonet ulmaš | ə̑net ajo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ajoneže ulmaš | ə̑než ajo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ajoneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ajo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ajonešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ajo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ajoaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ajoman |
| Active participle: | ajošo |
| Passive participle: | ajomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ajošaš |
| Negative participle: | ajodə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ajoen |
| Negative gerund: | ajode |
| Gerund of prior action: | ajomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ajomeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ajošə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ajomaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ajodə̑maš |
