Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademikam | om akademik |
| 2SG: | akademikat | ot akademik |
| 3SG: | akademikeš | ok/ogeš akademik |
| 1PL: | akademikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na akademik |
| 2PL: | akademikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da akademik |
| 3PL: | akademikə̑t | ogə̑t akademik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademikə̑m | šə̑m akademik |
| 2SG: | akademikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ akademik |
| 3SG: | akademike | ə̑š akademik |
| 1PL: | akademikna | ə̑šna akademik |
| 2PL: | akademikda | ə̑šda akademik |
| 3PL: | akademikə̑č́ | ə̑št akademik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademikə̑nam | akademikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | akademikə̑nat | akademikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | akademikə̑n | akademikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | akademikə̑nna | akademikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | akademikə̑nda | akademikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | akademikə̑nə̑t | akademikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademikam ə̑l'e | om akademik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akademikat ə̑l'e | ot akademik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akademikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš akademik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akademikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na akademik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akademikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da akademik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akademikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t akademik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademikam ulmaš | om akademik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | akademikat ulmaš | ot akademik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akademikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš akademik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | akademikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na akademik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | akademikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da akademik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akademikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t akademik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademikə̑nam ə̑l'e | akademikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akademikə̑nat ə̑l'e | akademikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akademikə̑n ə̑l'e | akademikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akademikə̑nna ə̑l'e | akademikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akademikə̑nda ə̑l'e | akademikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akademikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | akademikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademikə̑nam ulmaš | akademikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | akademikə̑nat ulmaš | akademikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akademikə̑n ulmaš | akademikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | akademikə̑nna ulmaš | akademikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | akademikə̑nda ulmaš | akademikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akademikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | akademikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akademik | it akademik |
| 3SG: | akademikše | ə̑nže akademik |
| 1PL: | (akademikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na akademik) |
| 2PL: | akademiksa | ida akademik |
| 3PL: | akademikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št akademik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademiknem | ə̑nem akademik |
| 2SG: | akademiknet | ə̑net akademik |
| 3SG: | akademikneže | ə̑než akademik |
| 1PL: | akademiknena | ə̑nena akademik |
| 2PL: | akademikneda | ə̑neda akademik |
| 3PL: | akademiknešt | ə̑nešt akademik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akademiknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem akademik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akademiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net akademik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akademikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než akademik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akademiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena akademik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akademikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda akademik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akademiknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt akademik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akademiknet ulmaš | ə̑net akademik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akademikneže ulmaš | ə̑než akademik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | akademikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda akademik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akademiknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt akademik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | akademikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | akademikman |
| Active participle: | akademikše |
| Passive participle: | akademikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | akademikšaš |
| Negative participle: | akademikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | akademikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | akademikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | akademikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | akademikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | akademikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | akademikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | akademikdə̑maš |
