Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmakam | om akmak |
| 2SG: | akmakat | ot akmak |
| 3SG: | akmakeš | ok/ogeš akmak |
| 1PL: | akmakə̑na | ona/ogə̑na akmak |
| 2PL: | akmakə̑da | oda/ogə̑da akmak |
| 3PL: | akmakə̑t | ogə̑t akmak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmakə̑m | šə̑m akmak |
| 2SG: | akmakə̑č́ | šə̑č́ akmak |
| 3SG: | akmake | ə̑š akmak |
| 1PL: | akmakna | ə̑šna akmak |
| 2PL: | akmakda | ə̑šda akmak |
| 3PL: | akmakə̑č́ | ə̑št akmak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmakə̑nam | akmakə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | akmakə̑nat | akmakə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | akmakə̑n | akmakə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | akmakə̑nna | akmakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | akmakə̑nda | akmakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | akmakə̑nə̑t | akmakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmakam ə̑l'e | om akmak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akmakat ə̑l'e | ot akmak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akmakeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš akmak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akmakə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na akmak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akmakə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da akmak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akmakə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t akmak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmakam ulmaš | om akmak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | akmakat ulmaš | ot akmak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akmakeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš akmak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | akmakə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na akmak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | akmakə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da akmak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akmakə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t akmak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmakə̑nam ə̑l'e | akmakə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akmakə̑nat ə̑l'e | akmakə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akmakə̑n ə̑l'e | akmakə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akmakə̑nna ə̑l'e | akmakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akmakə̑nda ə̑l'e | akmakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akmakə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | akmakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmakə̑nam ulmaš | akmakə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | akmakə̑nat ulmaš | akmakə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akmakə̑n ulmaš | akmakə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | akmakə̑nna ulmaš | akmakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | akmakə̑nda ulmaš | akmakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akmakə̑nə̑t ulmaš | akmakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akmak | it akmak |
| 3SG: | akmakše | ə̑nže akmak |
| 1PL: | (akmakə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na akmak) |
| 2PL: | akmaksa | ida akmak |
| 3PL: | akmakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št akmak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmaknem | ə̑nem akmak |
| 2SG: | akmaknet | ə̑net akmak |
| 3SG: | akmakneže | ə̑než akmak |
| 1PL: | akmaknena | ə̑nena akmak |
| 2PL: | akmakneda | ə̑neda akmak |
| 3PL: | akmaknešt | ə̑nešt akmak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akmaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem akmak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akmaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net akmak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akmakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než akmak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akmaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena akmak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akmakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda akmak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akmaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt akmak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akmaknet ulmaš | ə̑net akmak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akmakneže ulmaš | ə̑než akmak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | akmakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda akmak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akmaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt akmak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | akmakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | akmakman |
| Active participle: | akmakše |
| Passive participle: | akmakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | akmakšaš |
| Negative participle: | akmakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | akmakə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | akmakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | akmakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | akmakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | akmakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | akmakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | akmakdə̑maš |
