Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | algam | om alga |
| 2SG: | algat | ot alga |
| 3SG: | algaš | ok/ogeš alga |
| 1PL: | algaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na alga |
| 2PL: | algaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da alga |
| 3PL: | algaə̑t | ogə̑t alga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | algaə̑m | šə̑m alga |
| 2SG: | algaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ alga |
| 3SG: | algaje | ə̑š alga |
| 1PL: | algana | ə̑šna alga |
| 2PL: | algada | ə̑šda alga |
| 3PL: | algaə̑č́ | ə̑št alga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | algaə̑nam | algaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | algaə̑nat | algaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | algaə̑n | algaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | algaə̑nna | algaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | algaə̑nda | algaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | algaə̑nə̑t | algaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | algam ə̑l'e | om alga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | algat ə̑l'e | ot alga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | algaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš alga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | algaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na alga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | algaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da alga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | algaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t alga ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | algam ulmaš | om alga ulmaš |
| 2SG: | algat ulmaš | ot alga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | algaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš alga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | algaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na alga ulmaš |
| 2PL: | algaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da alga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | algaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t alga ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | algaə̑nam ə̑l'e | algaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | algaə̑nat ə̑l'e | algaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | algaə̑n ə̑l'e | algaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | algaə̑nna ə̑l'e | algaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | algaə̑nda ə̑l'e | algaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | algaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | algaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | algaə̑nam ulmaš | algaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | algaə̑nat ulmaš | algaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | algaə̑n ulmaš | algaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | algaə̑nna ulmaš | algaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | algaə̑nda ulmaš | algaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | algaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | algaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | alga | it alga |
| 3SG: | algaže | ə̑nže alga |
| 1PL: | (algaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na alga) |
| 2PL: | algaza | ida alga |
| 3PL: | algašt | ə̑nə̑št alga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alganem | ə̑nem alga |
| 2SG: | alganet | ə̑net alga |
| 3SG: | alganeže | ə̑než alga |
| 1PL: | alganena | ə̑nena alga |
| 2PL: | alganeda | ə̑neda alga |
| 3PL: | alganešt | ə̑nešt alga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alganem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem alga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | alganena ə̑l'e | ə̑net alga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | alganeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než alga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | alganena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena alga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | alganeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda alga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | alganešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt alga ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | alganet ulmaš | ə̑net alga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | alganeže ulmaš | ə̑než alga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | alganeda ulmaš | ə̑neda alga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | alganešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt alga ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | algaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | algaman |
| Active participle: | algaše |
| Passive participle: | algame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | algašaš |
| Negative participle: | algadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | algaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | algade |
| Gerund of prior action: | algamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | algameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | algašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | algamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | algadə̑maš |
