Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldiam | om aldi-buldi |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldiat | ot aldi-buldi |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldieš | ok/ogeš aldi-buldi |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldiə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aldi-buldi |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldiə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aldi-buldi |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldiə̑t | ogə̑t aldi-buldi |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldiə̑m | šə̑m aldi-buldi |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldiə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aldi-buldi |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldije | ə̑š aldi-buldi |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldina | ə̑šna aldi-buldi |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldida | ə̑šda aldi-buldi |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldiə̑č́ | ə̑št aldi-buldi |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldiə̑nam | aldi-buldiə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldiə̑nat | aldi-buldiə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldiə̑n | aldi-buldiə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nna | aldi-buldiə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nda | aldi-buldiə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nə̑t | aldi-buldiə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldiam ə̑l'e | om aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldiat ə̑l'e | ot aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldieš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldiə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldiə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldiə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldiam ulmaš | om aldi-buldi ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldiat ulmaš | ot aldi-buldi ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldieš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aldi-buldi ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldiə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aldi-buldi ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldiə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aldi-buldi ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldiə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aldi-buldi ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldiə̑nam ə̑l'e | aldi-buldiə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldiə̑nat ə̑l'e | aldi-buldiə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldiə̑n ə̑l'e | aldi-buldiə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nna ə̑l'e | aldi-buldiə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nda ə̑l'e | aldi-buldiə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aldi-buldiə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldiə̑nam ulmaš | aldi-buldiə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldiə̑nat ulmaš | aldi-buldiə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldiə̑n ulmaš | aldi-buldiə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nna ulmaš | aldi-buldiə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nda ulmaš | aldi-buldiə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldiə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aldi-buldiə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldi | it aldi-buldi |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldiže | ə̑nže aldi-buldi |
| 1PL: | (aldi-buldiə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aldi-buldi) |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldiza | ida aldi-buldi |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldišt | ə̑nə̑št aldi-buldi |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldinem | ə̑nem aldi-buldi |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldinet | ə̑net aldi-buldi |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldineže | ə̑než aldi-buldi |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldinena | ə̑nena aldi-buldi |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldineda | ə̑neda aldi-buldi |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldinešt | ə̑nešt aldi-buldi |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aldi-buldinem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldinena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldineže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aldi-buldinena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldineda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldinešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aldi-buldi ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aldi-buldinet ulmaš | ə̑net aldi-buldi ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aldi-buldineže ulmaš | ə̑než aldi-buldi ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aldi-buldineda ulmaš | ə̑neda aldi-buldi ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aldi-buldinešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aldi-buldi ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aldi-buldiaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aldi-buldiman |
| Active participle: | aldi-buldiše |
| Passive participle: | aldi-buldime |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aldi-buldišaš |
| Negative participle: | aldi-buldidə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aldi-buldiə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aldi-buldide |
| Gerund of prior action: | aldi-buldimek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aldi-buldimeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aldi-buldišə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aldi-buldimaš |
| Negative nominalization: | aldi-buldidə̑maš |
