Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšueam | om alšue |
| 2SG: | alšueat | ot alšue |
| 3SG: | alšueš | ok/ogeš alšue |
| 1PL: | alšueə̑na | ona/ogə̑na alšue |
| 2PL: | alšueə̑da | oda/ogə̑da alšue |
| 3PL: | alšueə̑t | ogə̑t alšue |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšueə̑m | šə̑m alšue |
| 2SG: | alšueə̑č́ | šə̑č́ alšue |
| 3SG: | alšueje | ə̑š alšue |
| 1PL: | alšuena | ə̑šna alšue |
| 2PL: | alšueda | ə̑šda alšue |
| 3PL: | alšueə̑č́ | ə̑št alšue |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšueə̑nam | alšueə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | alšueə̑nat | alšueə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | alšueə̑n | alšueə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | alšueə̑nna | alšueə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | alšueə̑nda | alšueə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | alšueə̑nə̑t | alšueə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšueam ə̑l'e | om alšue ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | alšueat ə̑l'e | ot alšue ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | alšueš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš alšue ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | alšueə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na alšue ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | alšueə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da alšue ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | alšueə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t alšue ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšueam ulmaš | om alšue ulmaš |
| 2SG: | alšueat ulmaš | ot alšue ulmaš |
| 3SG: | alšueš ulmaš | ok/ogeš alšue ulmaš |
| 1PL: | alšueə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na alšue ulmaš |
| 2PL: | alšueə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da alšue ulmaš |
| 3PL: | alšueə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t alšue ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšueə̑nam ə̑l'e | alšueə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | alšueə̑nat ə̑l'e | alšueə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | alšueə̑n ə̑l'e | alšueə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | alšueə̑nna ə̑l'e | alšueə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | alšueə̑nda ə̑l'e | alšueə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | alšueə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | alšueə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšueə̑nam ulmaš | alšueə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | alšueə̑nat ulmaš | alšueə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | alšueə̑n ulmaš | alšueə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | alšueə̑nna ulmaš | alšueə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | alšueə̑nda ulmaš | alšueə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | alšueə̑nə̑t ulmaš | alšueə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | alšue | it alšue |
| 3SG: | alšueže | ə̑nže alšue |
| 1PL: | (alšueə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na alšue) |
| 2PL: | alšueza | ida alšue |
| 3PL: | alšuešt | ə̑nə̑št alšue |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšuenem | ə̑nem alšue |
| 2SG: | alšuenet | ə̑net alšue |
| 3SG: | alšueneže | ə̑než alšue |
| 1PL: | alšuenena | ə̑nena alšue |
| 2PL: | alšueneda | ə̑neda alšue |
| 3PL: | alšuenešt | ə̑nešt alšue |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | alšuenem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem alšue ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | alšuenena ə̑l'e | ə̑net alšue ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | alšueneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než alšue ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | alšuenena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena alšue ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | alšueneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda alšue ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | alšuenešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt alšue ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | alšuenet ulmaš | ə̑net alšue ulmaš |
| 3SG: | alšueneže ulmaš | ə̑než alšue ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | alšueneda ulmaš | ə̑neda alšue ulmaš |
| 3PL: | alšuenešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt alšue ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | alšueaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | alšueman |
| Active participle: | alšueše |
| Passive participle: | alšueme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | alšuešaš |
| Negative participle: | alšuedə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | alšueə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | alšuede |
| Gerund of prior action: | alšuemek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | alšuemeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | alšuešə̑la |
| Nominalization: | alšuemaš |
| Negative nominalization: | alšuedə̑maš |
