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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aʎdegid |
| Genitive: | aʎdegidən |
| Dative: | aʎdegidlan |
| Accusative: | aʎdegidəm |
| Comparative: | aʎdegidla |
| Comitative: | aʎdegidge |
| Inessive: | aʎdegidəʃte |
| Illative: | aʎdegidəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aʎdegideʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aʎdegidem |
| 2SG: | aʎdegidet |
| 3SG: | aʎdegidʃe |
| 1PL: | aʎdegidna |
| 2PL: | aʎdegidːa |
| 3PL: | aʎdegidəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aʎdegid-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aʎdegid-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | aʎdegidla |
| Sociative Plural: | aʎdegidmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aʎdegidem | aʎdegid-βlak | aʎdegid-βlakem, aʎdegidem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aʎdegidemən | aʎdegid-βlakən | aʎdegid-βlakemən, aʎdegidem-βlakən |
| Dative: | aʎdegidemlan, aʎdegidlanem | aʎdegid-βlaklan | aʎdegid-βlakemlan, aʎdegidem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aʎdegideməm | aʎdegid-βlakəm | aʎdegid-βlakeməm, aʎdegidem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | aʎdegidemla, aʎdegidlam | aʎdegid-βlakla | aʎdegid-βlakemla, aʎdegidem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aʎdegidemge | aʎdegid-βlakge | aʎdegid-βlakemge, aʎdegidem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aʎdegidəʃtem | aʎdegid-βlakəʃte | aʎdegid-βlakəʃtem, aʎdegidem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | aʎdegidəʃkem | aʎdegid-βlakəʃ(ke) | aʎdegid-βlakəʃkem, aʎdegidem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aʎdegideʃem | aʎdegid-βlakeʃ | aʎdegid-βlakeʃem, aʎdegidem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||