Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕem | om amalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕet | ot amalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ amalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕena | ona/ogəna amalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda amalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕat | ogət amalt͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm amalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ amalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕəʃ | əʃ amalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕəʃna | əʃna amalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕəʃda | əʃda amalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕəʃt | əʃt amalt͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕenam | amalt͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕenat | amalt͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕen | amalt͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕenːa | amalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕenda | amalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕenət | amalt͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕem əʎe | om amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕet əʎe | ot amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕat əʎe | ogət amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕenam əʎe | amalt͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕenat əʎe | amalt͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕen əʎe | amalt͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕenːa əʎe | amalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕenda əʎe | amalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕen əʎe | amalt͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | amalt͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | amalt͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕen ulmaʃ | amalt͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | amalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | amalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕen ulmaʃ | amalt͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕe | it amalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe amalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (amalt͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna amalt͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕəza | ida amalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt amalt͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕənem | ənem amalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕənet | ənet amalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ amalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕənena | ənena amalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕəneda | əneda amalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt amalt͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | amalt͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | amalt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt amalt͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | amalt͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | amalt͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | amalt͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | amalt͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt amalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | amalt͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | amalt͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | amalt͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | amalt͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | amalt͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | amalt͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | amalt͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | amalt͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | amalt͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | amalt͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | amalt͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | amalt͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | amalt͡ɕədəmaʃ |
