Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisam | om anis |
| 2SG: | anisat | ot anis |
| 3SG: | aniseš | ok/ogeš anis |
| 1PL: | anisə̑na | ona/ogə̑na anis |
| 2PL: | anisə̑da | oda/ogə̑da anis |
| 3PL: | anisə̑t | ogə̑t anis |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisə̑m | šə̑m anis |
| 2SG: | anisə̑č́ | šə̑č́ anis |
| 3SG: | anise | ə̑š anis |
| 1PL: | anisna | ə̑šna anis |
| 2PL: | anisda | ə̑šda anis |
| 3PL: | anisə̑č́ | ə̑št anis |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisə̑nam | anisə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | anisə̑nat | anisə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | anisə̑n | anisə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | anisə̑nna | anisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | anisə̑nda | anisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | anisə̑nə̑t | anisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisam ə̑l'e | om anis ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | anisat ə̑l'e | ot anis ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aniseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš anis ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | anisə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na anis ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | anisə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da anis ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | anisə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t anis ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisam ulmaš | om anis ulmaš |
| 2SG: | anisat ulmaš | ot anis ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aniseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš anis ulmaš |
| 1PL: | anisə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na anis ulmaš |
| 2PL: | anisə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da anis ulmaš |
| 3PL: | anisə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t anis ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisə̑nam ə̑l'e | anisə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | anisə̑nat ə̑l'e | anisə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | anisə̑n ə̑l'e | anisə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | anisə̑nna ə̑l'e | anisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | anisə̑nda ə̑l'e | anisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | anisə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | anisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisə̑nam ulmaš | anisə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | anisə̑nat ulmaš | anisə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | anisə̑n ulmaš | anisə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | anisə̑nna ulmaš | anisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | anisə̑nda ulmaš | anisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | anisə̑nə̑t ulmaš | anisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | anis | it anis |
| 3SG: | anisše | ə̑nže anis |
| 1PL: | (anisə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na anis) |
| 2PL: | anissa | ida anis |
| 3PL: | anisə̑št | ə̑nə̑št anis |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisnem | ə̑nem anis |
| 2SG: | anisnet | ə̑net anis |
| 3SG: | anisneže | ə̑než anis |
| 1PL: | anisnena | ə̑nena anis |
| 2PL: | anisneda | ə̑neda anis |
| 3PL: | anisnešt | ə̑nešt anis |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | anisnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem anis ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | anisnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net anis ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | anisneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než anis ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | anisnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena anis ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | anisneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda anis ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | anisnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt anis ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | anisnet ulmaš | ə̑net anis ulmaš |
| 3SG: | anisneže ulmaš | ə̑než anis ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | anisneda ulmaš | ə̑neda anis ulmaš |
| 3PL: | anisnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt anis ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | anisaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | anisman |
| Active participle: | anisše |
| Passive participle: | anisme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | anisšaš |
| Negative participle: | anisdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | anisə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | anisde |
| Gerund of prior action: | anismek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | anismeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | anisšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | anismaš |
| Negative nominalization: | anisdə̑maš |
