Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortem | om aorto |
| 2SG: | aortet | ot aorto |
| 3SG: | aorta | ok/ogeʃ aorto |
| 1PL: | aortena | ona/ogəna aorto |
| 2PL: | aorteda | oda/ogəda aorto |
| 3PL: | aortat | ogət aorto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortəʃəm | ʃəm aorto |
| 2SG: | aortəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ aorto |
| 3SG: | aortəʃ | əʃ aorto |
| 1PL: | aortəʃna | əʃna aorto |
| 2PL: | aortəʃda | əʃda aorto |
| 3PL: | aortəʃt | əʃt aorto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortenam | aorten oməl |
| 2SG: | aortenat | aorten otəl |
| 3SG: | aorten | aorten ogəl |
| 1PL: | aortenːa | aorten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | aortenda | aorten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | aortenət | aorten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortem əʎe | om aorto əʎe |
| 2SG: | aortet əʎe | ot aorto əʎe |
| 3SG: | aorta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ aorto əʎe |
| 1PL: | aortena əʎe | ona/ogəna aorto əʎe |
| 2PL: | aorteda əʎe | oda/ogəda aorto əʎe |
| 3PL: | aortat əʎe | ogət aorto əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortem ulmaʃ | om aorto ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aortet ulmaʃ | ot aorto ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aorta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ aorto ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aortena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna aorto ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aorteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda aorto ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aortat ulmaʃ | ogət aorto ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortenam əʎe | aorten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | aortenat əʎe | aorten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | aorten əʎe | aorten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | aortenːa əʎe | aorten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | aortenda əʎe | aorten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | aorten əʎe | aorten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortenam ulmaʃ | aorten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aortenat ulmaʃ | aorten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aorten ulmaʃ | aorten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aortenːa ulmaʃ | aorten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aortenda ulmaʃ | aorten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aorten ulmaʃ | aorten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aorto | it aorto |
| 3SG: | aortəʒo | ənʒe aorto |
| 1PL: | (aortena) | (ona/ogəna aorto) |
| 2PL: | aortəza | ida aorto |
| 3PL: | aortəʃt | ənəʃt aorto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortənem | ənem aorto |
| 2SG: | aortənet | ənet aorto |
| 3SG: | aortəneʒe | əneʒ aorto |
| 1PL: | aortənena | ənena aorto |
| 2PL: | aortəneda | əneda aorto |
| 3PL: | aortəneʃt | əneʃt aorto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aortənem əʎe | ənem aorto əʎe |
| 2SG: | aortənena əʎe | ənet aorto əʎe |
| 3SG: | aortəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ aorto əʎe |
| 1PL: | aortənena əʎe | ənena aorto əʎe |
| 2PL: | aortəneda əʎe | əneda aorto əʎe |
| 3PL: | aortəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt aorto əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aortənet ulmaʃ | ənet aorto ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aortəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ aorto ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aortəneda ulmaʃ | əneda aorto ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aortəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt aorto ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aortaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aortəman |
| Active participle: | aortəʃo |
| Passive participle: | aortəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aortəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | aortədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aorten |
| Negative gerund: | aortəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aortəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aortəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aortəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | aortəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | aortədəmaʃ |
