Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitam | om appetit |
| 2SG: | appetitat | ot appetit |
| 3SG: | appetiteš | ok/ogeš appetit |
| 1PL: | appetitə̑na | ona/ogə̑na appetit |
| 2PL: | appetitə̑da | oda/ogə̑da appetit |
| 3PL: | appetitə̑t | ogə̑t appetit |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitə̑m | šə̑m appetit |
| 2SG: | appetitə̑č́ | šə̑č́ appetit |
| 3SG: | appetite | ə̑š appetit |
| 1PL: | appetitna | ə̑šna appetit |
| 2PL: | appetitda | ə̑šda appetit |
| 3PL: | appetitə̑č́ | ə̑št appetit |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitə̑nam | appetitə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | appetitə̑nat | appetitə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | appetitə̑n | appetitə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | appetitə̑nna | appetitə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | appetitə̑nda | appetitə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | appetitə̑nə̑t | appetitə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitam ə̑l'e | om appetit ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appetitat ə̑l'e | ot appetit ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appetiteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš appetit ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appetitə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na appetit ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appetitə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da appetit ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appetitə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t appetit ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitam ulmaš | om appetit ulmaš |
| 2SG: | appetitat ulmaš | ot appetit ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appetiteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš appetit ulmaš |
| 1PL: | appetitə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na appetit ulmaš |
| 2PL: | appetitə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da appetit ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appetitə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t appetit ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitə̑nam ə̑l'e | appetitə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appetitə̑nat ə̑l'e | appetitə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appetitə̑n ə̑l'e | appetitə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appetitə̑nna ə̑l'e | appetitə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appetitə̑nda ə̑l'e | appetitə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appetitə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | appetitə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitə̑nam ulmaš | appetitə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | appetitə̑nat ulmaš | appetitə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appetitə̑n ulmaš | appetitə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | appetitə̑nna ulmaš | appetitə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | appetitə̑nda ulmaš | appetitə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appetitə̑nə̑t ulmaš | appetitə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | appetit | it appetit |
| 3SG: | appetitše | ə̑nže appetit |
| 1PL: | (appetitə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na appetit) |
| 2PL: | appetitsa | ida appetit |
| 3PL: | appetitə̑št | ə̑nə̑št appetit |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitnem | ə̑nem appetit |
| 2SG: | appetitnet | ə̑net appetit |
| 3SG: | appetitneže | ə̑než appetit |
| 1PL: | appetitnena | ə̑nena appetit |
| 2PL: | appetitneda | ə̑neda appetit |
| 3PL: | appetitnešt | ə̑nešt appetit |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem appetit ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appetitnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net appetit ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appetitneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než appetit ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appetitnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena appetit ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appetitneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda appetit ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appetitnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt appetit ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | appetitnet ulmaš | ə̑net appetit ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appetitneže ulmaš | ə̑než appetit ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | appetitneda ulmaš | ə̑neda appetit ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appetitnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt appetit ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | appetitaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | appetitman |
| Active participle: | appetitše |
| Passive participle: | appetitme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | appetitšaš |
| Negative participle: | appetitdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | appetitə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | appetitde |
| Gerund of prior action: | appetitmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | appetitmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | appetitšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | appetitmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | appetitdə̑maš |
