Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksam | om appendiks |
| 2SG: | appendiksat | ot appendiks |
| 3SG: | appendikseš | ok/ogeš appendiks |
| 1PL: | appendiksə̑na | ona/ogə̑na appendiks |
| 2PL: | appendiksə̑da | oda/ogə̑da appendiks |
| 3PL: | appendiksə̑t | ogə̑t appendiks |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksə̑m | šə̑m appendiks |
| 2SG: | appendiksə̑č́ | šə̑č́ appendiks |
| 3SG: | appendikse | ə̑š appendiks |
| 1PL: | appendiksna | ə̑šna appendiks |
| 2PL: | appendiksda | ə̑šda appendiks |
| 3PL: | appendiksə̑č́ | ə̑št appendiks |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksə̑nam | appendiksə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | appendiksə̑nat | appendiksə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | appendiksə̑n | appendiksə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | appendiksə̑nna | appendiksə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | appendiksə̑nda | appendiksə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | appendiksə̑nə̑t | appendiksə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksam ə̑l'e | om appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appendiksat ə̑l'e | ot appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appendikseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appendiksə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appendiksə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appendiksə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t appendiks ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksam ulmaš | om appendiks ulmaš |
| 2SG: | appendiksat ulmaš | ot appendiks ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appendikseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš appendiks ulmaš |
| 1PL: | appendiksə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na appendiks ulmaš |
| 2PL: | appendiksə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da appendiks ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appendiksə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t appendiks ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksə̑nam ə̑l'e | appendiksə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appendiksə̑nat ə̑l'e | appendiksə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appendiksə̑n ə̑l'e | appendiksə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appendiksə̑nna ə̑l'e | appendiksə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appendiksə̑nda ə̑l'e | appendiksə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appendiksə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | appendiksə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksə̑nam ulmaš | appendiksə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | appendiksə̑nat ulmaš | appendiksə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appendiksə̑n ulmaš | appendiksə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | appendiksə̑nna ulmaš | appendiksə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | appendiksə̑nda ulmaš | appendiksə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appendiksə̑nə̑t ulmaš | appendiksə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | appendiks | it appendiks |
| 3SG: | appendiksše | ə̑nže appendiks |
| 1PL: | (appendiksə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na appendiks) |
| 2PL: | appendikssa | ida appendiks |
| 3PL: | appendiksə̑št | ə̑nə̑št appendiks |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksnem | ə̑nem appendiks |
| 2SG: | appendiksnet | ə̑net appendiks |
| 3SG: | appendiksneže | ə̑než appendiks |
| 1PL: | appendiksnena | ə̑nena appendiks |
| 2PL: | appendiksneda | ə̑neda appendiks |
| 3PL: | appendiksnešt | ə̑nešt appendiks |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appendiksnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appendiksnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appendiksneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appendiksnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appendiksneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda appendiks ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appendiksnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt appendiks ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | appendiksnet ulmaš | ə̑net appendiks ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appendiksneže ulmaš | ə̑než appendiks ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | appendiksneda ulmaš | ə̑neda appendiks ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appendiksnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt appendiks ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | appendiksaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | appendiksman |
| Active participle: | appendiksše |
| Passive participle: | appendiksme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | appendiksšaš |
| Negative participle: | appendiksdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | appendiksə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | appendiksde |
| Gerund of prior action: | appendiksmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | appendiksmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | appendiksšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | appendiksmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | appendiksdə̑maš |
