Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekem | om apteke |
| 2SG: | apteket | ot apteke |
| 3SG: | apteka | ok/ogeš apteke |
| 1PL: | aptekena | ona/ogə̑na apteke |
| 2PL: | aptekeda | oda/ogə̑da apteke |
| 3PL: | aptekat | ogə̑t apteke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekə̑šə̑m | šə̑m apteke |
| 2SG: | aptekə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ apteke |
| 3SG: | aptekə̑š | ə̑š apteke |
| 1PL: | aptekə̑šna | ə̑šna apteke |
| 2PL: | aptekə̑šda | ə̑šda apteke |
| 3PL: | aptekə̑št | ə̑št apteke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekenam | apteken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aptekenat | apteken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | apteken | apteken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aptekenna | apteken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aptekenda | apteken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aptekenə̑t | apteken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekem ə̑l'e | om apteke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | apteket ə̑l'e | ot apteke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | apteka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš apteke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aptekena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na apteke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aptekeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da apteke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aptekat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t apteke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekem ulmaš | om apteke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | apteket ulmaš | ot apteke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | apteka ulmaš | ok/ogeš apteke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aptekena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na apteke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aptekeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da apteke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aptekat ulmaš | ogə̑t apteke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekenam ə̑l'e | apteken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aptekenat ə̑l'e | apteken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | apteken ə̑l'e | apteken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aptekenna ə̑l'e | apteken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aptekenda ə̑l'e | apteken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | apteken ə̑l'e | apteken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekenam ulmaš | apteken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aptekenat ulmaš | apteken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | apteken ulmaš | apteken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aptekenna ulmaš | apteken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aptekenda ulmaš | apteken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | apteken ulmaš | apteken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | apteke | it apteke |
| 3SG: | aptekə̑že | ə̑nže apteke |
| 1PL: | (aptekena) | (ona/ogə̑na apteke) |
| 2PL: | aptekə̑za | ida apteke |
| 3PL: | aptekə̑št | ə̑nə̑št apteke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekə̑nem | ə̑nem apteke |
| 2SG: | aptekə̑net | ə̑net apteke |
| 3SG: | aptekə̑neže | ə̑než apteke |
| 1PL: | aptekə̑nena | ə̑nena apteke |
| 2PL: | aptekə̑neda | ə̑neda apteke |
| 3PL: | aptekə̑nešt | ə̑nešt apteke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aptekə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem apteke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aptekə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net apteke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aptekə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než apteke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aptekə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena apteke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aptekə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda apteke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aptekə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt apteke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aptekə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net apteke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aptekə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než apteke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aptekə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda apteke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aptekə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt apteke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aptekaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aptekə̑man |
| Active participle: | aptekə̑še |
| Passive participle: | aptekə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aptekə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | aptekə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | apteken |
| Negative gerund: | aptekə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | aptekə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aptekə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aptekə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aptekə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | aptekə̑də̑maš |
