Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕam | om arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕat | ot arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕəna | ona/ogəna arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕəda | oda/ogəda arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕət | ogət arakaβut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕəm | ʃəm arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕo | əʃ arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕna | əʃna arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕda | əʃda arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕət͡ɕ | əʃt arakaβut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕənam | arakaβut͡ɕən oməl |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕənat | arakaβut͡ɕən otəl |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕən | arakaβut͡ɕən ogəl |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənːa | arakaβut͡ɕən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənda | arakaβut͡ɕən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənət | arakaβut͡ɕən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕam əʎe | om arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕat əʎe | ot arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕəna əʎe | ona/ogəna arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕəda əʎe | oda/ogəda arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕət əʎe | ogət arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕət ulmaʃ | ogət arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕənam əʎe | arakaβut͡ɕən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕənat əʎe | arakaβut͡ɕən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕən əʎe | arakaβut͡ɕən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənːa əʎe | arakaβut͡ɕən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənda əʎe | arakaβut͡ɕən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənət əʎe | arakaβut͡ɕən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕənam ulmaʃ | arakaβut͡ɕən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕənat ulmaʃ | arakaβut͡ɕən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕən ulmaʃ | arakaβut͡ɕən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənːa ulmaʃ | arakaβut͡ɕən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənda ulmaʃ | arakaβut͡ɕən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕənət ulmaʃ | arakaβut͡ɕən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕ | it arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕʃo | ənʒe arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (arakaβut͡ɕəna) | (ona/ogəna arakaβut͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕsa | ida arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt arakaβut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕnem | ənem arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕnet | ənet arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕnena | ənena arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕneda | əneda arakaβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt arakaβut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arakaβut͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | arakaβut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt arakaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arakaβut͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | arakaβut͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | arakaβut͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | arakaβut͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt arakaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | arakaβut͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | arakaβut͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | arakaβut͡ɕʃo |
| Passive participle: | arakaβut͡ɕmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | arakaβut͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | arakaβut͡ɕdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | arakaβut͡ɕən |
| Negative gerund: | arakaβut͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | arakaβut͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | arakaβut͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | arakaβut͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | arakaβut͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | arakaβut͡ɕdəmaʃ |
