Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsam | om aramsa |
| 2SG: | aramsat | ot aramsa |
| 3SG: | aramsaš | ok/ogeš aramsa |
| 1PL: | aramsaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aramsa |
| 2PL: | aramsaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aramsa |
| 3PL: | aramsaə̑t | ogə̑t aramsa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsaə̑m | šə̑m aramsa |
| 2SG: | aramsaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aramsa |
| 3SG: | aramsaje | ə̑š aramsa |
| 1PL: | aramsana | ə̑šna aramsa |
| 2PL: | aramsada | ə̑šda aramsa |
| 3PL: | aramsaə̑č́ | ə̑št aramsa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsaə̑nam | aramsaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aramsaə̑nat | aramsaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aramsaə̑n | aramsaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aramsaə̑nna | aramsaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aramsaə̑nda | aramsaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aramsaə̑nə̑t | aramsaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsam ə̑l'e | om aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aramsat ə̑l'e | ot aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aramsaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aramsaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aramsaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aramsaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aramsa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsam ulmaš | om aramsa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aramsat ulmaš | ot aramsa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aramsaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aramsa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aramsaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aramsa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aramsaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aramsa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aramsaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aramsa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsaə̑nam ə̑l'e | aramsaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aramsaə̑nat ə̑l'e | aramsaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aramsaə̑n ə̑l'e | aramsaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aramsaə̑nna ə̑l'e | aramsaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aramsaə̑nda ə̑l'e | aramsaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aramsaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aramsaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsaə̑nam ulmaš | aramsaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aramsaə̑nat ulmaš | aramsaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aramsaə̑n ulmaš | aramsaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aramsaə̑nna ulmaš | aramsaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aramsaə̑nda ulmaš | aramsaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aramsaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aramsaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aramsa | it aramsa |
| 3SG: | aramsaže | ə̑nže aramsa |
| 1PL: | (aramsaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aramsa) |
| 2PL: | aramsaza | ida aramsa |
| 3PL: | aramsašt | ə̑nə̑št aramsa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsanem | ə̑nem aramsa |
| 2SG: | aramsanet | ə̑net aramsa |
| 3SG: | aramsaneže | ə̑než aramsa |
| 1PL: | aramsanena | ə̑nena aramsa |
| 2PL: | aramsaneda | ə̑neda aramsa |
| 3PL: | aramsanešt | ə̑nešt aramsa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aramsanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aramsanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aramsaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aramsanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aramsaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aramsa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aramsanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aramsa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aramsanet ulmaš | ə̑net aramsa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aramsaneže ulmaš | ə̑než aramsa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aramsaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda aramsa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aramsanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aramsa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aramsaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aramsaman |
| Active participle: | aramsaše |
| Passive participle: | aramsame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aramsašaš |
| Negative participle: | aramsadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aramsaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aramsade |
| Gerund of prior action: | aramsamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aramsameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aramsašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aramsamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | aramsadə̑maš |
