Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujam | om arβaβuj |
| 2SG: | arβaβujat | ot arβaβuj |
| 3SG: | arβaβuješ | ok/ogeš arβaβuj |
| 1PL: | arβaβujə̑na | ona/ogə̑na arβaβuj |
| 2PL: | arβaβujə̑da | oda/ogə̑da arβaβuj |
| 3PL: | arβaβujə̑t | ogə̑t arβaβuj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujə̑m | šə̑m arβaβuj |
| 2SG: | arβaβujə̑č́ | šə̑č́ arβaβuj |
| 3SG: | arβaβujo | ə̑š arβaβuj |
| 1PL: | arβaβujna | ə̑šna arβaβuj |
| 2PL: | arβaβujda | ə̑šda arβaβuj |
| 3PL: | arβaβujə̑č́ | ə̑št arβaβuj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujə̑nam | arβaβujə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | arβaβujə̑nat | arβaβujə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | arβaβujə̑n | arβaβujə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | arβaβujə̑nna | arβaβujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | arβaβujə̑nda | arβaβujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | arβaβujə̑nə̑t | arβaβujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujam ə̑l'e | om arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arβaβujat ə̑l'e | ot arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | arβaβuješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arβaβujə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arβaβujə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arβaβujə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujam ulmaš | om arβaβuj ulmaš |
| 2SG: | arβaβujat ulmaš | ot arβaβuj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | arβaβuješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš arβaβuj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | arβaβujə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na arβaβuj ulmaš |
| 2PL: | arβaβujə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da arβaβuj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arβaβujə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t arβaβuj ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujə̑nam ə̑l'e | arβaβujə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arβaβujə̑nat ə̑l'e | arβaβujə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | arβaβujə̑n ə̑l'e | arβaβujə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arβaβujə̑nna ə̑l'e | arβaβujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arβaβujə̑nda ə̑l'e | arβaβujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arβaβujə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | arβaβujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujə̑nam ulmaš | arβaβujə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | arβaβujə̑nat ulmaš | arβaβujə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | arβaβujə̑n ulmaš | arβaβujə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | arβaβujə̑nna ulmaš | arβaβujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | arβaβujə̑nda ulmaš | arβaβujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arβaβujə̑nə̑t ulmaš | arβaβujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arβaβuj | it arβaβuj |
| 3SG: | arβaβujžo | ə̑nže arβaβuj |
| 1PL: | (arβaβujə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na arβaβuj) |
| 2PL: | arβaβujza | ida arβaβuj |
| 3PL: | arβaβujə̑št | ə̑nə̑št arβaβuj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujnem | ə̑nem arβaβuj |
| 2SG: | arβaβujnet | ə̑net arβaβuj |
| 3SG: | arβaβujneže | ə̑než arβaβuj |
| 1PL: | arβaβujnena | ə̑nena arβaβuj |
| 2PL: | arβaβujneda | ə̑neda arβaβuj |
| 3PL: | arβaβujnešt | ə̑nešt arβaβuj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arβaβujnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arβaβujnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | arβaβujneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arβaβujnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arβaβujneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arβaβujnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt arβaβuj ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arβaβujnet ulmaš | ə̑net arβaβuj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | arβaβujneže ulmaš | ə̑než arβaβuj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | arβaβujneda ulmaš | ə̑neda arβaβuj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arβaβujnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt arβaβuj ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | arβaβujaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | arβaβujman |
| Active participle: | arβaβujšo |
| Passive participle: | arβaβujmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | arβaβujšaš |
| Negative participle: | arβaβujdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | arβaβujə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | arβaβujde |
| Gerund of prior action: | arβaβujmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | arβaβujmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | arβaβujšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | arβaβujmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | arβaβujdə̑maš |
