Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamakam | om argamak |
| 2SG: | argamakat | ot argamak |
| 3SG: | argamakeš | ok/ogeš argamak |
| 1PL: | argamakə̑na | ona/ogə̑na argamak |
| 2PL: | argamakə̑da | oda/ogə̑da argamak |
| 3PL: | argamakə̑t | ogə̑t argamak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamakə̑m | šə̑m argamak |
| 2SG: | argamakə̑č́ | šə̑č́ argamak |
| 3SG: | argamake | ə̑š argamak |
| 1PL: | argamakna | ə̑šna argamak |
| 2PL: | argamakda | ə̑šda argamak |
| 3PL: | argamakə̑č́ | ə̑št argamak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamakə̑nam | argamakə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | argamakə̑nat | argamakə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | argamakə̑n | argamakə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | argamakə̑nna | argamakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | argamakə̑nda | argamakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | argamakə̑nə̑t | argamakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamakam ə̑l'e | om argamak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | argamakat ə̑l'e | ot argamak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | argamakeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš argamak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | argamakə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na argamak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | argamakə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da argamak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | argamakə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t argamak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamakam ulmaš | om argamak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | argamakat ulmaš | ot argamak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | argamakeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš argamak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | argamakə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na argamak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | argamakə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da argamak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | argamakə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t argamak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamakə̑nam ə̑l'e | argamakə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | argamakə̑nat ə̑l'e | argamakə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | argamakə̑n ə̑l'e | argamakə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | argamakə̑nna ə̑l'e | argamakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | argamakə̑nda ə̑l'e | argamakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | argamakə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | argamakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamakə̑nam ulmaš | argamakə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | argamakə̑nat ulmaš | argamakə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | argamakə̑n ulmaš | argamakə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | argamakə̑nna ulmaš | argamakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | argamakə̑nda ulmaš | argamakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | argamakə̑nə̑t ulmaš | argamakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | argamak | it argamak |
| 3SG: | argamakše | ə̑nže argamak |
| 1PL: | (argamakə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na argamak) |
| 2PL: | argamaksa | ida argamak |
| 3PL: | argamakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št argamak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamaknem | ə̑nem argamak |
| 2SG: | argamaknet | ə̑net argamak |
| 3SG: | argamakneže | ə̑než argamak |
| 1PL: | argamaknena | ə̑nena argamak |
| 2PL: | argamakneda | ə̑neda argamak |
| 3PL: | argamaknešt | ə̑nešt argamak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | argamaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem argamak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | argamaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net argamak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | argamakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než argamak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | argamaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena argamak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | argamakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda argamak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | argamaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt argamak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | argamaknet ulmaš | ə̑net argamak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | argamakneže ulmaš | ə̑než argamak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | argamakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda argamak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | argamaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt argamak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | argamakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | argamakman |
| Active participle: | argamakše |
| Passive participle: | argamakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | argamakšaš |
| Negative participle: | argamakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | argamakə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | argamakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | argamakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | argamakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | argamakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | argamakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | argamakdə̑maš |
