Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arenam | om aren |
| 2SG: | arenat | ot aren |
| 3SG: | areneš | ok/ogeš aren |
| 1PL: | arenə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aren |
| 2PL: | arenə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aren |
| 3PL: | arenə̑t | ogə̑t aren |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | areńə̑m | šə̑m aren |
| 2SG: | areńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aren |
| 3SG: | areńe | ə̑š aren |
| 1PL: | arenna | ə̑šna aren |
| 2PL: | arenda | ə̑šda aren |
| 3PL: | areńə̑č́ | ə̑št aren |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arenə̑nam | arenə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | arenə̑nat | arenə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | arenə̑n | arenə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | arenə̑nna | arenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | arenə̑nda | arenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | arenə̑nə̑t | arenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arenam ə̑l'e | om aren ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arenat ə̑l'e | ot aren ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | areneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aren ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arenə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aren ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arenə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aren ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arenə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aren ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arenam ulmaš | om aren ulmaš |
| 2SG: | arenat ulmaš | ot aren ulmaš |
| 3SG: | areneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aren ulmaš |
| 1PL: | arenə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aren ulmaš |
| 2PL: | arenə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aren ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arenə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aren ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arenə̑nam ə̑l'e | arenə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arenə̑nat ə̑l'e | arenə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | arenə̑n ə̑l'e | arenə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arenə̑nna ə̑l'e | arenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arenə̑nda ə̑l'e | arenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arenə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | arenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arenə̑nam ulmaš | arenə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | arenə̑nat ulmaš | arenə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | arenə̑n ulmaš | arenə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | arenə̑nna ulmaš | arenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | arenə̑nda ulmaš | arenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arenə̑nə̑t ulmaš | arenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aren | it aren |
| 3SG: | arenže | ə̑nže aren |
| 1PL: | (arenə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aren) |
| 2PL: | arenza | ida aren |
| 3PL: | arenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aren |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arennem | ə̑nem aren |
| 2SG: | arennet | ə̑net aren |
| 3SG: | arenneže | ə̑než aren |
| 1PL: | arennena | ə̑nena aren |
| 2PL: | arenneda | ə̑neda aren |
| 3PL: | arennešt | ə̑nešt aren |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arennem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aren ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arennena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aren ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | arenneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aren ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arennena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aren ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arenneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aren ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arennešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aren ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arennet ulmaš | ə̑net aren ulmaš |
| 3SG: | arenneže ulmaš | ə̑než aren ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | arenneda ulmaš | ə̑neda aren ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arennešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aren ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | arenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | arenman |
| Active participle: | arenše |
| Passive participle: | arenme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | arenšaš |
| Negative participle: | arendə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | arenə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | arende |
| Gerund of prior action: | arenmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | arenmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | arenšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | arenmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | arendə̑maš |
