Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'am | om artel' |
| 2SG: | artel'at | ot artel' |
| 3SG: | artel'eš | ok/ogeš artel' |
| 1PL: | artel'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na artel' |
| 2PL: | artel'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da artel' |
| 3PL: | artel'ə̑t | ogə̑t artel' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'ə̑m | šə̑m artel' |
| 2SG: | artel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ artel' |
| 3SG: | artel'e | ə̑š artel' |
| 1PL: | artel'na | ə̑šna artel' |
| 2PL: | artel'da | ə̑šda artel' |
| 3PL: | artel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št artel' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'ə̑nam | artel'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | artel'ə̑nat | artel'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | artel'ə̑n | artel'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | artel'ə̑nna | artel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | artel'ə̑nda | artel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | artel'ə̑nə̑t | artel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'am ə̑l'e | om artel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artel'at ə̑l'e | ot artel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artel'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš artel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artel'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na artel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artel'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da artel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artel'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t artel' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'am ulmaš | om artel' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | artel'at ulmaš | ot artel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artel'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš artel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | artel'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na artel' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | artel'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da artel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artel'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t artel' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | artel'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artel'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | artel'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artel'ə̑n ə̑l'e | artel'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artel'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | artel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artel'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | artel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artel'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | artel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'ə̑nam ulmaš | artel'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | artel'ə̑nat ulmaš | artel'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artel'ə̑n ulmaš | artel'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | artel'ə̑nna ulmaš | artel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | artel'ə̑nda ulmaš | artel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artel'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | artel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | artel' | it artel' |
| 3SG: | artel'že | ə̑nže artel' |
| 1PL: | (artel'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na artel') |
| 2PL: | artel'za | ida artel' |
| 3PL: | artel'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št artel' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'nem | ə̑nem artel' |
| 2SG: | artel'net | ə̑net artel' |
| 3SG: | artel'neže | ə̑než artel' |
| 1PL: | artel'nena | ə̑nena artel' |
| 2PL: | artel'neda | ə̑neda artel' |
| 3PL: | artel'nešt | ə̑nešt artel' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artel'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem artel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net artel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artel'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než artel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena artel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artel'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda artel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artel'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt artel' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | artel'net ulmaš | ə̑net artel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artel'neže ulmaš | ə̑než artel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | artel'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda artel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artel'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt artel' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | artel'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | artel'man |
| Active participle: | artel'še |
| Passive participle: | artel'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | artel'šaš |
| Negative participle: | artel'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | artel'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | artel'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | artel'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | artel'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | artel'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | artel'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | artel'də̑maš |
