Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkem | om artistke |
| 2SG: | artistket | ot artistke |
| 3SG: | artistka | ok/ogeš artistke |
| 1PL: | artistkena | ona/ogə̑na artistke |
| 2PL: | artistkeda | oda/ogə̑da artistke |
| 3PL: | artistkat | ogə̑t artistke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m artistke |
| 2SG: | artistkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ artistke |
| 3SG: | artistkə̑š | ə̑š artistke |
| 1PL: | artistkə̑šna | ə̑šna artistke |
| 2PL: | artistkə̑šda | ə̑šda artistke |
| 3PL: | artistkə̑št | ə̑št artistke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkenam | artistken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | artistkenat | artistken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | artistken | artistken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | artistkenna | artistken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | artistkenda | artistken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | artistkenə̑t | artistken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkem ə̑l'e | om artistke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artistket ə̑l'e | ot artistke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artistka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš artistke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artistkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na artistke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artistkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da artistke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artistkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t artistke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkem ulmaš | om artistke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | artistket ulmaš | ot artistke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artistka ulmaš | ok/ogeš artistke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | artistkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na artistke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | artistkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da artistke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artistkat ulmaš | ogə̑t artistke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkenam ə̑l'e | artistken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artistkenat ə̑l'e | artistken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artistken ə̑l'e | artistken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artistkenna ə̑l'e | artistken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artistkenda ə̑l'e | artistken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artistken ə̑l'e | artistken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkenam ulmaš | artistken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | artistkenat ulmaš | artistken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artistken ulmaš | artistken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | artistkenna ulmaš | artistken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | artistkenda ulmaš | artistken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artistken ulmaš | artistken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | artistke | it artistke |
| 3SG: | artistkə̑že | ə̑nže artistke |
| 1PL: | (artistkena) | (ona/ogə̑na artistke) |
| 2PL: | artistkə̑za | ida artistke |
| 3PL: | artistkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št artistke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkə̑nem | ə̑nem artistke |
| 2SG: | artistkə̑net | ə̑net artistke |
| 3SG: | artistkə̑neže | ə̑než artistke |
| 1PL: | artistkə̑nena | ə̑nena artistke |
| 2PL: | artistkə̑neda | ə̑neda artistke |
| 3PL: | artistkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt artistke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | artistkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem artistke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artistkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net artistke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artistkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než artistke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artistkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena artistke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artistkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda artistke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artistkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt artistke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | artistkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net artistke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artistkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než artistke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | artistkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda artistke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artistkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt artistke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | artistkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | artistkə̑man |
| Active participle: | artistkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | artistkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | artistkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | artistkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | artistken |
| Negative gerund: | artistkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | artistkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | artistkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | artistkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | artistkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | artistkə̑də̑maš |
