Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatam | om asamat |
| 2SG: | asamatat | ot asamat |
| 3SG: | asamateš | ok/ogeš asamat |
| 1PL: | asamatə̑na | ona/ogə̑na asamat |
| 2PL: | asamatə̑da | oda/ogə̑da asamat |
| 3PL: | asamatə̑t | ogə̑t asamat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatə̑m | šə̑m asamat |
| 2SG: | asamatə̑č́ | šə̑č́ asamat |
| 3SG: | asamate | ə̑š asamat |
| 1PL: | asamatna | ə̑šna asamat |
| 2PL: | asamatda | ə̑šda asamat |
| 3PL: | asamatə̑č́ | ə̑št asamat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatə̑nam | asamatə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | asamatə̑nat | asamatə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | asamatə̑n | asamatə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | asamatə̑nna | asamatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | asamatə̑nda | asamatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | asamatə̑nə̑t | asamatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatam ə̑l'e | om asamat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | asamatat ə̑l'e | ot asamat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | asamateš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš asamat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | asamatə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na asamat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | asamatə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da asamat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | asamatə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t asamat ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatam ulmaš | om asamat ulmaš |
| 2SG: | asamatat ulmaš | ot asamat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | asamateš ulmaš | ok/ogeš asamat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | asamatə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na asamat ulmaš |
| 2PL: | asamatə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da asamat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | asamatə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t asamat ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatə̑nam ə̑l'e | asamatə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | asamatə̑nat ə̑l'e | asamatə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | asamatə̑n ə̑l'e | asamatə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | asamatə̑nna ə̑l'e | asamatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | asamatə̑nda ə̑l'e | asamatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | asamatə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | asamatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatə̑nam ulmaš | asamatə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | asamatə̑nat ulmaš | asamatə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | asamatə̑n ulmaš | asamatə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | asamatə̑nna ulmaš | asamatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | asamatə̑nda ulmaš | asamatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | asamatə̑nə̑t ulmaš | asamatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | asamat | it asamat |
| 3SG: | asamatše | ə̑nže asamat |
| 1PL: | (asamatə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na asamat) |
| 2PL: | asamatsa | ida asamat |
| 3PL: | asamatə̑št | ə̑nə̑št asamat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatnem | ə̑nem asamat |
| 2SG: | asamatnet | ə̑net asamat |
| 3SG: | asamatneže | ə̑než asamat |
| 1PL: | asamatnena | ə̑nena asamat |
| 2PL: | asamatneda | ə̑neda asamat |
| 3PL: | asamatnešt | ə̑nešt asamat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asamatnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem asamat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | asamatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net asamat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | asamatneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než asamat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | asamatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena asamat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | asamatneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda asamat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | asamatnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt asamat ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | asamatnet ulmaš | ə̑net asamat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | asamatneže ulmaš | ə̑než asamat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | asamatneda ulmaš | ə̑neda asamat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | asamatnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt asamat ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | asamataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | asamatman |
| Active participle: | asamatše |
| Passive participle: | asamatme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | asamatšaš |
| Negative participle: | asamatdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | asamatə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | asamatde |
| Gerund of prior action: | asamatmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | asamatmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | asamatšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | asamatmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | asamatdə̑maš |
