Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aslam | om asl |
| 2SG: | aslat | ot asl |
| 3SG: | asleš | ok/ogeš asl |
| 1PL: | aslə̑na | ona/ogə̑na asl |
| 2PL: | aslə̑da | oda/ogə̑da asl |
| 3PL: | aslə̑t | ogə̑t asl |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | asl'ə̑m | šə̑m asl |
| 2SG: | asl'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ asl |
| 3SG: | asl'e | ə̑š asl |
| 1PL: | aslna | ə̑šna asl |
| 2PL: | aslda | ə̑šda asl |
| 3PL: | asl'ə̑č́ | ə̑št asl |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aslə̑nam | aslə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aslə̑nat | aslə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aslə̑n | aslə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aslə̑nna | aslə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aslə̑nda | aslə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aslə̑nə̑t | aslə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aslam ə̑l'e | om asl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aslat ə̑l'e | ot asl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | asleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš asl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aslə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na asl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aslə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da asl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aslə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t asl ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aslam ulmaš | om asl ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aslat ulmaš | ot asl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | asleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš asl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aslə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na asl ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aslə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da asl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aslə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t asl ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aslə̑nam ə̑l'e | aslə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aslə̑nat ə̑l'e | aslə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aslə̑n ə̑l'e | aslə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aslə̑nna ə̑l'e | aslə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aslə̑nda ə̑l'e | aslə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aslə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aslə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aslə̑nam ulmaš | aslə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aslə̑nat ulmaš | aslə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aslə̑n ulmaš | aslə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aslə̑nna ulmaš | aslə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aslə̑nda ulmaš | aslə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aslə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aslə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | asl | it asl |
| 3SG: | aslže | ə̑nže asl |
| 1PL: | (aslə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na asl) |
| 2PL: | aslza | ida asl |
| 3PL: | aslə̑št | ə̑nə̑št asl |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aslnem | ə̑nem asl |
| 2SG: | aslnet | ə̑net asl |
| 3SG: | aslneže | ə̑než asl |
| 1PL: | aslnena | ə̑nena asl |
| 2PL: | aslneda | ə̑neda asl |
| 3PL: | aslnešt | ə̑nešt asl |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aslnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem asl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aslnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net asl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aslneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než asl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aslnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena asl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aslneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda asl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aslnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt asl ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aslnet ulmaš | ə̑net asl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aslneže ulmaš | ə̑než asl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aslneda ulmaš | ə̑neda asl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aslnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt asl ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aslaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aslman |
| Active participle: | aslše |
| Passive participle: | aslme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aslšaš |
| Negative participle: | asldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aslə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aslde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aslmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aslmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aslšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aslmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | asldə̑maš |
