Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijam | om astronomij |
| 2SG: | astronomijat | ot astronomij |
| 3SG: | astronomiješ | ok/ogeš astronomij |
| 1PL: | astronomijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na astronomij |
| 2PL: | astronomijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da astronomij |
| 3PL: | astronomijə̑t | ogə̑t astronomij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijə̑m | šə̑m astronomij |
| 2SG: | astronomijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ astronomij |
| 3SG: | astronomije | ə̑š astronomij |
| 1PL: | astronomijna | ə̑šna astronomij |
| 2PL: | astronomijda | ə̑šda astronomij |
| 3PL: | astronomijə̑č́ | ə̑št astronomij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijə̑nam | astronomijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | astronomijə̑nat | astronomijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | astronomijə̑n | astronomijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | astronomijə̑nna | astronomijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | astronomijə̑nda | astronomijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | astronomijə̑nə̑t | astronomijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijam ə̑l'e | om astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | astronomijat ə̑l'e | ot astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | astronomiješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | astronomijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | astronomijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | astronomijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t astronomij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijam ulmaš | om astronomij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | astronomijat ulmaš | ot astronomij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | astronomiješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš astronomij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | astronomijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na astronomij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | astronomijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da astronomij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | astronomijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t astronomij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijə̑nam ə̑l'e | astronomijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | astronomijə̑nat ə̑l'e | astronomijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | astronomijə̑n ə̑l'e | astronomijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | astronomijə̑nna ə̑l'e | astronomijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | astronomijə̑nda ə̑l'e | astronomijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | astronomijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | astronomijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijə̑nam ulmaš | astronomijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | astronomijə̑nat ulmaš | astronomijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | astronomijə̑n ulmaš | astronomijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | astronomijə̑nna ulmaš | astronomijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | astronomijə̑nda ulmaš | astronomijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | astronomijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | astronomijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | astronomij | it astronomij |
| 3SG: | astronomijže | ə̑nže astronomij |
| 1PL: | (astronomijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na astronomij) |
| 2PL: | astronomijza | ida astronomij |
| 3PL: | astronomijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št astronomij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijnem | ə̑nem astronomij |
| 2SG: | astronomijnet | ə̑net astronomij |
| 3SG: | astronomijneže | ə̑než astronomij |
| 1PL: | astronomijnena | ə̑nena astronomij |
| 2PL: | astronomijneda | ə̑neda astronomij |
| 3PL: | astronomijnešt | ə̑nešt astronomij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | astronomijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | astronomijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | astronomijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | astronomijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | astronomijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda astronomij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | astronomijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt astronomij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | astronomijnet ulmaš | ə̑net astronomij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | astronomijneže ulmaš | ə̑než astronomij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | astronomijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda astronomij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | astronomijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt astronomij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | astronomijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | astronomijman |
| Active participle: | astronomijše |
| Passive participle: | astronomijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | astronomijšaš |
| Negative participle: | astronomijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | astronomijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | astronomijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | astronomijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | astronomijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | astronomijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | astronomijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | astronomijdə̑maš |
