Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakem | om atake |
| 2SG: | ataket | ot atake |
| 3SG: | ataka | ok/ogeš atake |
| 1PL: | atakena | ona/ogə̑na atake |
| 2PL: | atakeda | oda/ogə̑da atake |
| 3PL: | atakat | ogə̑t atake |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m atake |
| 2SG: | atakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ atake |
| 3SG: | atakə̑š | ə̑š atake |
| 1PL: | atakə̑šna | ə̑šna atake |
| 2PL: | atakə̑šda | ə̑šda atake |
| 3PL: | atakə̑št | ə̑št atake |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakenam | ataken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | atakenat | ataken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ataken | ataken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | atakenna | ataken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | atakenda | ataken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | atakenə̑t | ataken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakem ə̑l'e | om atake ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ataket ə̑l'e | ot atake ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ataka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš atake ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na atake ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da atake ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | atakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t atake ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakem ulmaš | om atake ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ataket ulmaš | ot atake ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ataka ulmaš | ok/ogeš atake ulmaš |
| 1PL: | atakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na atake ulmaš |
| 2PL: | atakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da atake ulmaš |
| 3PL: | atakat ulmaš | ogə̑t atake ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakenam ə̑l'e | ataken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | atakenat ə̑l'e | ataken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ataken ə̑l'e | ataken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atakenna ə̑l'e | ataken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atakenda ə̑l'e | ataken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ataken ə̑l'e | ataken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakenam ulmaš | ataken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | atakenat ulmaš | ataken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ataken ulmaš | ataken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | atakenna ulmaš | ataken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | atakenda ulmaš | ataken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ataken ulmaš | ataken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atake | it atake |
| 3SG: | atakə̑že | ə̑nže atake |
| 1PL: | (atakena) | (ona/ogə̑na atake) |
| 2PL: | atakə̑za | ida atake |
| 3PL: | atakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št atake |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakə̑nem | ə̑nem atake |
| 2SG: | atakə̑net | ə̑net atake |
| 3SG: | atakə̑neže | ə̑než atake |
| 1PL: | atakə̑nena | ə̑nena atake |
| 2PL: | atakə̑neda | ə̑neda atake |
| 3PL: | atakə̑nešt | ə̑nešt atake |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem atake ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | atakə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net atake ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | atakə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než atake ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atakə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena atake ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atakə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda atake ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | atakə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt atake ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atakə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net atake ulmaš |
| 3SG: | atakə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než atake ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | atakə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda atake ulmaš |
| 3PL: | atakə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt atake ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | atakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | atakə̑man |
| Active participle: | atakə̑še |
| Passive participle: | atakə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | atakə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | atakə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ataken |
| Negative gerund: | atakə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | atakə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | atakə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | atakə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | atakə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | atakə̑də̑maš |
