Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakem | om atake |
| 2SG: | ataket | ot atake |
| 3SG: | ataka | ok/ogeʃ atake |
| 1PL: | atakena | ona/ogəna atake |
| 2PL: | atakeda | oda/ogəda atake |
| 3PL: | atakat | ogət atake |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakəʃəm | ʃəm atake |
| 2SG: | atakəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ atake |
| 3SG: | atakəʃ | əʃ atake |
| 1PL: | atakəʃna | əʃna atake |
| 2PL: | atakəʃda | əʃda atake |
| 3PL: | atakəʃt | əʃt atake |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakenam | ataken oməl |
| 2SG: | atakenat | ataken otəl |
| 3SG: | ataken | ataken ogəl |
| 1PL: | atakenːa | ataken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | atakenda | ataken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | atakenət | ataken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakem əʎe | om atake əʎe |
| 2SG: | ataket əʎe | ot atake əʎe |
| 3SG: | ataka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ atake əʎe |
| 1PL: | atakena əʎe | ona/ogəna atake əʎe |
| 2PL: | atakeda əʎe | oda/ogəda atake əʎe |
| 3PL: | atakat əʎe | ogət atake əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakem ulmaʃ | om atake ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ataket ulmaʃ | ot atake ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ataka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ atake ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | atakena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna atake ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | atakeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda atake ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | atakat ulmaʃ | ogət atake ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakenam əʎe | ataken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | atakenat əʎe | ataken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ataken əʎe | ataken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | atakenːa əʎe | ataken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | atakenda əʎe | ataken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ataken əʎe | ataken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakenam ulmaʃ | ataken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | atakenat ulmaʃ | ataken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ataken ulmaʃ | ataken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | atakenːa ulmaʃ | ataken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | atakenda ulmaʃ | ataken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ataken ulmaʃ | ataken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atake | it atake |
| 3SG: | atakəʒe | ənʒe atake |
| 1PL: | (atakena) | (ona/ogəna atake) |
| 2PL: | atakəza | ida atake |
| 3PL: | atakəʃt | ənəʃt atake |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakənem | ənem atake |
| 2SG: | atakənet | ənet atake |
| 3SG: | atakəneʒe | əneʒ atake |
| 1PL: | atakənena | ənena atake |
| 2PL: | atakəneda | əneda atake |
| 3PL: | atakəneʃt | əneʃt atake |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atakənem əʎe | ənem atake əʎe |
| 2SG: | atakənena əʎe | ənet atake əʎe |
| 3SG: | atakəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ atake əʎe |
| 1PL: | atakənena əʎe | ənena atake əʎe |
| 2PL: | atakəneda əʎe | əneda atake əʎe |
| 3PL: | atakəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt atake əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atakənet ulmaʃ | ənet atake ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | atakəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ atake ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | atakəneda ulmaʃ | əneda atake ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | atakəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt atake ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | atakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | atakəman |
| Active participle: | atakəʃe |
| Passive participle: | atakəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | atakəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | atakədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ataken |
| Negative gerund: | atakəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | atakəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | atakəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | atakəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | atakəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | atakədəmaʃ |
